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Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of constrained sphingolipid-phenoxazine/phenothiazine hybrid constructs targeting protein phosphatase 2A.


ABSTRACT: Inspired by the cytotoxicity of perphenazine toward cancer cells and its ability to activate the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), we prepared series of ether-carbon linked analogs of a constrained synthetic sphingolipid analog 3, known for its cytotoxicity, nutrient transporter down-regulation and vacuolation properties, incorporating the tricyclic neuroleptics phenoxazine and phenothiazine to represent hybrid structures with possible synergistic cytotoxic activity. While the original activity of the lead compound 3 was diminished by fusion with the phenoxazine or phenothiazine tethered moieties, the corresponding 3-pyridyltetryl ether analog 10 showed cytotoxicity and nutrient transporter down-regulation similar to the lead compound 3, although it separated these PP2A-dependent phenotypes from that of vacuolation.

SUBMITTER: Garsi JB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7784717 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of constrained sphingolipid-phenoxazine/phenothiazine hybrid constructs targeting protein phosphatase 2A.

Garsi Jean-Baptiste JB   Vece Vito V   Sernissi Lorenzo L   Auger-Morin Catherine C   Hanessian Stephen S   McCracken Alison N AN   Selwan Elizabeth E   Ramirez Cuauhtemoc C   Dahal Amogha A   Romdhane Nadine Ben NB   Finicle Brendan T BT   Edinger Aimee L AL  

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20190719 18


Inspired by the cytotoxicity of perphenazine toward cancer cells and its ability to activate the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), we prepared series of ether-carbon linked analogs of a constrained synthetic sphingolipid analog 3, known for its cytotoxicity, nutrient transporter down-regulation and vacuolation properties, incorporating the tricyclic neuroleptics phenoxazine and phenothiazine to represent hybrid structures with possible synergistic cytotoxic activity. While the orig  ...[more]

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