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Synthesis of a thermoresponsive crosslinked MEO2MA polymer coating on microclusters of iron oxide nanoparticles.


ABSTRACT: Encapsulation of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) of iron (II, III) oxide (Fe3O4) with a thermopolymeric shell of a crosslinked poly(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate) P(MEO2MA) is successfully developed. Magnetic aggregates of large size, around 150-200 nm are obtained during the functionalization of the iron oxide NPs with vinyl groups by using 3-butenoic acid in the presence of a water soluble azo-initiator and a surfactant, at 70 °C. These polymerizable groups provide a covalent attachment of the P(MEO2MA) shell on the surface of the MNPs while a crosslinked network is achieved by including tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate in the precipitation polymerization synthesis. Temperature control is used to modulate the swelling-to-collapse transition volume until a maximum of around 21:1 ratio between the expanded: shrunk states (from 364 to 144 nm in diameter) between 9 and 49 °C. The hybrid Fe3O4@P(MEO2MA) microgel exhibits a lower critical solution temperature of 21.9 °C below the corresponding value for P(MEO2MA) (bulk, 26 °C). The MEO2MA coating performance in the hybrid microgel is characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. The content of preformed MNPs [up to 30.2 (wt%) vs. microgel] was established by thermogravimetric analysis while magnetic properties by vibrating sample magnetometry.

SUBMITTER: Lapresta-Fernandez A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7889631 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis of a thermoresponsive crosslinked MEO<sub>2</sub>MA polymer coating on microclusters of iron oxide nanoparticles.

Lapresta-Fernández Alejandro A   Salinas-Castillo Alfonso A   Capitán-Vallvey Luis Fermín LF  

Scientific reports 20210217 1


Encapsulation of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) of iron (II, III) oxide (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) with a thermopolymeric shell of a crosslinked poly(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate) P(MEO<sub>2</sub>MA) is successfully developed. Magnetic aggregates of large size, around 150-200 nm are obtained during the functionalization of the iron oxide NPs with vinyl groups by using 3-butenoic acid in the presence of a water soluble azo-initiator and a surfactant, at 70 °C. These polymerizable grou  ...[more]

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