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Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh^III -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

ABSTRACT: Directed evolution of Cp*Rh^III -linked nitrobindin (NB), a biohybrid catalyst, was performed based on an in?vitro screening approach. A key aspect of this effort was the establishment of a high-throughput screening (HTS) platform that involves an affinity purification step employing a starch-agarose resin for a maltose binding protein (MBP) tag. The HTS platform enables efficient preparation of the purified MBP-tagged biohybrid catalysts in a 96-well format and eliminates background influence of the host E. coli cells. Three rounds of directed evolution and screening of more than 4000 clones yielded a Cp*Rh^III -linked NB(T98H/L100K/K127E) variant with a 4.9-fold enhanced activity for the cycloaddition of acetophenone oximes with alkynes. It is confirmed that this HTS platform for directed evolution provides an efficient strategy for generating highly active biohybrid catalysts incorporating a synthetic metal cofactor.

SUBMITTER: Kato S

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7894531 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh<sup>III</sup> -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

Kato Shunsuke S Onoda Akira A Taniguchi Naomasa N Schwaneberg Ulrich U Hayashi Takashi T

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 20201109 4

Directed evolution of Cp*Rh<sup>III</sup> -linked nitrobindin (NB), a biohybrid catalyst, was performed based on an in vitro screening approach. A key aspect of this effort was the establishment of a high-throughput screening (HTS) platform that involves an affinity purification step employing a starch-agarose resin for a maltose binding protein (MBP) tag. The HTS platform enables efficient preparation of the purified MBP-tagged biohybrid catalysts in a 96-well format and eliminates background i ...[more]

PMID: 33026156

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Project description:Neutral {CpFeII(CO)2[SnII(Pc•3-)]} {Cp is cyclopentadienyl (1, 2) or Cp* is pentamethylcyclopentadienyl (3); Pc: phthalocyanine}, {Cp*FeII(CO)2[SnII(Nc•3-)]} (4, Nc: naphthalocyanine), and {CpFeII(CO)2[SnII(TPP•3-)]} (5, TPP: tetraphenylporphyrin) complexes in which CpFeII(CO)2 fragments (Cp: Cp or Cp*) are coordinated to SnII(macrocycle•3-) have been obtained. The product complexes were obtained at the reaction of charge transfer from CpFeI(CO)2 (Cp: Cp or Cp*) to [SnII(macrocycle2-)] to form the diamagnetic FeII and paramagnetic radical trianionic macrocycles. As a result, these formally neutral complexes contain S = 1/2 spins delocalized over the macrocycles. This provides alternation of the C-Nimine or C-Cmeso bonds in the macrocycles, the appearance of new bands in the near-infrared spectra of the complexes, and blue shift of both Soret and Q-bands. The {CpFeII(CO)2SnII(macrocycle•3-)} units (Cp: Cp or Cp*, macrocycle: Pc or Nc) form closely packed π-stacking dimers in 1 and 3 or one-dimensional chains in 2 and 4 with effective π-π interaction between the macrocycles. Such packing allows strong antiferromagnetic coupling between S = 1/2 spins. Magnetic interaction can be described well by the Heisenberg model for the isolated dimers in 1 and 3 with exchange interaction J/k B = -78 and -85 K, respectively. Magnetic behavior of 2 and 4 is described well by the model that includes contributions from an antiferromagnetically coupled S = 1/2 dimer (J intra) and a Heisenberg S = 1/2 chain with alternating antiferromagnetic spin exchange between the neighbors (J inter). Compound 2 demonstrates large intradimer interaction of J intra/k B = -54 K and essentially weaker interdimer exchange interactions of J inter/k B = -6 K, whereas compound 4 shows strong magnetic coupling of spins within the dimers (J intra/k B = -170 K) as well as between the dimers (J inter/k B = -40 K). Compound {CpFeII(CO)2[SnII(TPP•3-)]} (5) shows no π-π interactions between the porphyrin macrocycles, and magnetic coupling is weak in this case (Weiss temperature is -5 K). Preparation of a similar complex with indium(III) chloride phthalocyanine yields {CpFe(CO)2[In(Pc2-)]} (6). In this complex, indium(III) atoms are reduced instead of the phthalocyanine macrocycles that explains electron paramagnetic resonance silence of 6 in the 4-295 K range.

Dataset Information

Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh^III -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

Publications

Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh<sup>III</sup> -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

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Dataset Information

Directed Evolution of a Cp*RhIII -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

Publications

Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh<sup>III</sup> -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets

Directed Evolution of a Cp*Rh^III -Linked Biohybrid Catalyst Based on a Screening Platform with Affinity Purification.