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Fritsch-Buttenberg-Wiechell rearrangement of magnesium alkylidene carbenoids leading to the formation of alkynes.

ABSTRACT: A series of 1-heteroatom-substituted vinyl p-tolyl sulfoxides were prepared and treated with organometallic reagents to evaluate which combination of sulfoxides and organometallic reagents yielded alkynes the most efficiently. The use of 1-chlorovinyl p-tolyl sulfoxide and isopropylmagnesium chloride was optimal for this purpose. A variety of 1-chlorovinyl p-tolyl sulfoxides were prepared from carbonyl compounds and chloromethyl p-tolyl sulfoxide and were converted into alkynes via the sulfoxide/magnesium exchange reaction and subsequent Fritsch-Buttenberg-Wiechell (FBW) rearrangement of the resulting magnesium alkylidene carbenoids. The mechanism of the FBW rearrangement of magnesium alkylidene carbenoids was studied by using ¹³C-labeled sulfoxides and by using DFT calculations.

SUBMITTER: Kimura T

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8182682 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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