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Development of a quantitative prediction algorithm for target organ-specific similarity of human pluripotent stem cell-derived organoids and cells.


ABSTRACT: Human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived organoids and cells have similar characteristics to human organs and tissues. Thus, in vitro human organoids and cells serve as a superior alternative to conventional cell lines and animal models in drug development and regenerative medicine. For a simple and reproducible analysis of the quality of organoids and cells to compensate for the shortcomings of existing experimental validation studies, a quantitative evaluation method should be developed. Here, using the GTEx database, we construct a quantitative calculation system to assess similarity to the human organs. To evaluate our system, we generate hPSC-derived organoids and cells, and detected organ similarity. To facilitate the access of our system by researchers, we develop a web-based user interface presenting similarity to the appropriate organs as percentages. Thus, this program could provide valuable information for the generation of high-quality organoids and cells and a strategy to guide proper lineage-oriented differentiation.

SUBMITTER: Lee MO 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8302568 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development of a quantitative prediction algorithm for target organ-specific similarity of human pluripotent stem cell-derived organoids and cells.

Lee Mi-Ok MO   Lee Su-Gi SG   Jung Cho-Rok CR   Son Ye Seul YS   Ryu Jae-Woon JW   Jung Kwang Bo KB   Ahn Jun-Ho JH   Oh Jung-Hwa JH   Lee Hyang-Ae HA   Lim Jung Hwa JH   Kim Janghwan J   Jang Insu I   Choi Jinhyuk J   Jung Jaeeun J   Park Kunhyang K   Lee Byungwook B   Kim Dae-Soo DS   Son Mi-Young MY   Cho Hyun-Soo HS  

Nature communications 20210723 1


Human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived organoids and cells have similar characteristics to human organs and tissues. Thus, in vitro human organoids and cells serve as a superior alternative to conventional cell lines and animal models in drug development and regenerative medicine. For a simple and reproducible analysis of the quality of organoids and cells to compensate for the shortcomings of existing experimental validation studies, a quantitative evaluation method should be developed. Her  ...[more]

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