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Crystal structure of a bioactive pactamycin analog bound to the 30S ribosomal subunit.


ABSTRACT: Biosynthetically and chemically derived analogs of the antibiotic pactamycin and de-6-methylsalicylyl (MSA)-pactamycin have attracted recent interest as potential antiprotozoal and antitumor drugs. Here, we report a 3.1-Å crystal structure of de-6-MSA-pactamycin bound to its target site on the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit. Although de-6-MSA-pactamycin lacks the MSA moiety, it shares the same binding site as pactamycin and induces a displacement of nucleic acid template bound at the E-site of the 30S. The structure highlights unique interactions between this pactamycin analog and the ribosome, which paves the way for therapeutic development of related compounds.

SUBMITTER: Tourigny DS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3794158 | biostudies-other | 2013 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Crystal structure of a bioactive pactamycin analog bound to the 30S ribosomal subunit.

Tourigny David S DS   Fernández Israel S IS   Kelley Ann C AC   Vakiti Ramkrishna Reddy RR   Chattopadhyay Amit Kumar AK   Dorich Stéphane S   Hanessian Stephen S   Ramakrishnan V V  

Journal of molecular biology 20130520 20


Biosynthetically and chemically derived analogs of the antibiotic pactamycin and de-6-methylsalicylyl (MSA)-pactamycin have attracted recent interest as potential antiprotozoal and antitumor drugs. Here, we report a 3.1-Å crystal structure of de-6-MSA-pactamycin bound to its target site on the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit. Although de-6-MSA-pactamycin lacks the MSA moiety, it shares the same binding site as pactamycin and induces a displacement of nucleic acid template bound at the  ...[more]

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