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Intercepting the Gold-Catalysed Meyer-Schuster Rearrangement by Controlled Protodemetallation: A Regioselective Hydration of Propargylic Alcohols.


ABSTRACT: The regioselective gold-catalysed hydration of propargylic alcohols to ?-hydroxy ketones can be achieved by diverting the gold-catalysed Meyer-Schuster rearrangement through the addition of a protic additive with a pKa of 7-9 such as p-nitrophenol, boric acid or a boronic acid. This provides an interesting alternative to an aldol reaction when combined with the straightforward addition of an alkyne to an aldehyde or ketone. The gold-catalysed reaction of an electron-deficient, sterically hindered propargylic alcohol with a boronic acid led to the formation of an unusually stable cyclic boron enolate.

SUBMITTER: Pennell MN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5698882 | biostudies-other | 2016 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Intercepting the Gold-Catalysed Meyer-Schuster Rearrangement by Controlled Protodemetallation: A Regioselective Hydration of Propargylic Alcohols.

Pennell Matthew N MN   Kyle Michael P MP   Gibson Samantha M SM   Male Louise L   Turner Peter G PG   Grainger Richard S RS   Sheppard Tom D TD  

Advanced synthesis & catalysis 20160427 9


The regioselective gold-catalysed hydration of propargylic alcohols to β-hydroxy ketones can be achieved by diverting the gold-catalysed Meyer-Schuster rearrangement through the addition of a protic additive with a p<i>K</i><sub>a</sub> of 7-9 such as <i>p</i>-nitrophenol, boric acid or a boronic acid. This provides an interesting alternative to an aldol reaction when combined with the straightforward addition of an alkyne to an aldehyde or ketone. The gold-catalysed reaction of an electron-defi  ...[more]

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