Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Ribosomal protein RPL26 is the principal target of UFMylation

ABSTRACT: UFM1 is a small, metazoan-specific, ubiquitin-like protein modifier that is essential for embryonic development. Although loss-of-function mutations in UFM1 conjugation are linked to ER stress, neither the biological function nor the relevant cellular targets of this protein modifier are known. Here we show that a largely uncharacterized ribosomal protein, RPL26, is the principal target of UFM1 conjugation. RPL26 UFMylation and deUFMylation is catalyzed by enzyme complexes tethered to the cytoplasmic surface of the ER and UFMylated RPL26 is highly enriched on ER membrane-bound ribosomes and polysomes. Biochemical analysis and structural modeling establish that UFMylated RPL26 and the UFMylation machinery are in close proximity to the SEC61 translocon, suggesting that this modification plays a direct role in cotranslational protein translocation into the ER. These data suggest that UFMylation is a ribosomal modification specialized to facilitate metazoan-specific protein biogenesis at the ER.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE123539 | GEO | 2018/12/11

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

LC-MS/MS analysis of ribosome UFMylation in vitro

Project description:UFMylation, is a Ubiquitin-like modification occurring on RPL26, a ribosomal subunit, upon ribosome stalling at the ER membrane. This modification is achieved by a pool of enzymes commonly referred to as E1-activating, E2-conjugating and E3-ligase enzymes. The UFM1 E3 ligase comprises of three proteins: UFL1, UFBP1 and CDK5RAP3, referred to as UFM1 Ribosome E3 Ligase (UREL) complex. While UFL1 and UFBP1 are sufficient for E3 ligase activity in vitro, CDK5RAP3 is indispensable for ribosome UFMylation in vivo. In this work, we characterize in vitro UFMylation reaction of purified 60S ribosomes in the presence and absence of CDK5RAP3 using LC-MS/MS. Specifically, we analyse sites of UFMylation, linkage type and quantify monoUFMylation and diUFMylation on RPL26. Interestingly, we find UFMylation to occur on a specific lysine residue, K134, in the presence of UFL1/UFBP1 alone and in complex with CDK5RAP3. In addition, we also provide quantitative information on relative abundances of RPL26 mono- and di-UFMylation under these conditions.

2024-03-22 | PXD046991 | Pride

Mechanism of 60S ribosomal subunit recognition and UFMylation by the UFM1 E3 ligase complex

Project description:During co-translational translocation at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), ribosomes can stall and become covalently modified with the ubiquitin-like protein UFM1 on the 60S ribosomal subunit RPL26 (uL24). This process, known as UFMylation, is mediated by the UFM1 Ribosome E3 Ligase (UREL) complex, comprised of UFL1, UFBP1, and CDK5RAP3. However, the functional consequences of UFMylation and catalytic mechanisms of UREL are unknown. Here, we present crosslinking-mass spectrometry (XL-MS) data of UREL bound to 60S ribosomes.

2024-03-22 | PXD046990 | Pride

Human UFSP1 is an active protease that regulates UFM1 maturation and UFMylation

Project description:An essential first step in the posttranslational modification of proteins with UFM1, UFMylation, is the proteolytic cleavage of pro-UFM1 to expose a C-terminal glycine. Of the two UFM1-specific proteases (UFSPs) identified in humans, only UFSP2 is reported to be active since the annotated sequence of UFSP1 lacks critical catalytic residues. Nonetheless, efficient UFM1 maturation occurs in cells lacking UFSP2 suggesting the presence of another active protease. We hereby identify UFSP1 translated from a non-canonical start site to be this protease. Cells lacking both UFSPs show complete loss of UFMylation resulting from an absence of mature UFM1. While UFSP2, but not UFSP1, removes UFM1 from the ribosomal subunit RPL26, UFSP1 acts earlier in the pathway to mature UFM1 and cleave a potential auto-inhibitory modification on UFC1, thereby controlling activation of UFMylation. In summary, our studies reveal distinctions in substrate specificity and localization-dependent functions for the two proteases in regulating UFMylation. The present dataset includes Data Independent Acquisition (DIA) quantitative proteomics analysis of knockout cell lines reported in our study. Our analysis of the processed data is presented in Figure-6.

2022-08-22 | PXD035142 | Pride

Ribosomal protein RPL26 is the principal target of UFMylation

Project description:Ribosomal protein RPL26 is the principal target of UFMylation

| PRJNA509149 | ENA

Shuffled ATG8 interacting motifs form an ancestral bridge between UFMylation and C53-mediated autophagy

Project description:UFMylation mediates the covalent modification of substrate proteins with UFM1 (Ubiquitin- fold modifier 1) and regulates the selective degradation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via autophagy (ER-phagy) to maintain ER homeostasis. Specifically, collisions of the ER-bound ribosomes trigger ribosome UFMylation, which in turn activates C53-mediated autophagy that clears the toxic incomplete polypeptides. C53 has evolved non-canonical shuffled ATG8 interacting motifs (sAIMs) that are essential for ATG8 interaction and autophagy initiation. Why these non-canonical motifs were selected during evolution, instead of canonical ATG8 interacting motifs remains unknown. Here, using a phylogenomics approach, we show that UFMylation is conserved across the eukaryotes and secondarily lost in fungi and some other species. Further biochemical assays have confirmed those results and showed that the unicellular algae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has a functional UFMylation machinery, overturning the assumption that this process is linked to multicellularity. Our conservation analysis also revealed that UFM1 co-evolves with the sAIMs in C53, reflecting a functional link between UFM1 and the sAIMs. Using biochemical and structural approaches, we confirmed the interaction of UFM1 with the C53 sAIMs and found that UFM1 and ATG8 bound to the sAIMs in a different mode. Conversion of sAIMs into canonical AIMs prevented binding of UFM1 to C53, while strengthening ATG8 interaction. This led to the autoactivation of the C53 pathway and sensitized Arabidopsis thaliana to ER stress. Altogether, our findings reveal an ancestral toggle switch embodied in the sAIMs that regulates C53- mediated autophagy to maintain ER homeostasis.

2022-11-22 | PXD038157 | Pride

The UFM1 System Alleviated Fatty Acid Oxidation and Chondrocyte Senescence via the UFMylation of CAVIN1

Project description:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread age-related joint disease caused by the gradual loss of chondrocyte function along with age. Here, we found that UFMylation modification was lower-leveled in senescent cartilage, mediated chondrocyte senescence and OA phenotypes through targeting CAVIN1, which acted as a stimulator in chondrocyte senescence, mainly through promoting CPT1 expression and activating fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO). Physiologically, FAO was at a very low level in chondrocytes, while the anomalous activation of FAO accelerated chondrocyte senescence. UFMylation of CAVIN1 promoted its binding with TRIP12, leading to ubiquitination degradation. Therefore, UFMylation played a pivotal role in post-translationally modification of CAVIN1. Polymeric micellar nanoparticles (NPs) conjugated with UFM1 improved the stability of UFM1 recombinant protein (UFM1-rp), and extended the retention time of UFM1-rp in the mouse joint cavity. The administration of UFM1 into mouse joints using an advanced NP delivery system is effective in attenuating age-related pathogenesis. Therefore, we uncovered a previously unknown mechanism, UFM1-CAVIN1-CPT1 axis, in the protection of OA progression and constructed a new drug for OA treatment, and have provided important preliminary evidence toward the translation of our findings into clinical usage.

2024-04-22 | GSE264185 | GEO

Protein UFMylation regulates ribosomal DNA double-stranded break repair

Project description:Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) arrays are highly repetitive regions of the genome which encode essential genes required to produce ribosomes. DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) generated within rDNA genes elicit a unique cellular response involving robust transcriptional silencing and nucleolar reorganization into ‘cap’ structures at the nucleolar periphery. This process is coordinated by the nucleolar scaffolding protein TCOF1, which functions to recruit the DNA repair proteins NBS1 and TOPBP1 that activate the ATM and ATR kinases, resulting in ribosomal RNA (rRNA) transcriptional silencing and nucleolar segregation. However, the DNA damage and repair response at rDNA arrays remains incompletely understood. Here, we investigate the cellular response to rDNA DSBs using proteomics and genetic CRISPR-Cas9 screening. We show that the protein UFMylation pathway and the HUSH complex are important for cell viability and survival in response to rDNA DSBs, and that the E3 UFM1-ligase UFL1 and its heterodimer DDRGK1 are associated with TCOF1 at nucleolar caps. Loss of UFL1 leads to impaired ATM activation, reduced rRNA transcriptional silencing, and an overall reduction in nucleolar segregation. We identified ATM, UNC45A and SMC6 as UFMylated proteins, in which UFMylation may facilitate ATM activation and segregation of damaged rDNA to the nucleolar periphery. Altogether, our findings provide the first evidence for a role for UFMylation in rDNA DSB repair.

2024-01-29 | GSE253809 | GEO

SAYSD1 senses UFMylated ribosome to safeguard co-translational protein translocation at the endoplasmic reticulum

Project description:Translocon clogging at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) as a result of translation stalling triggers ribosome UFMylation, activating Translocation-Associated Quality Control (TAQC) to degrade clogged substrates. How cells sense ribosome UFMylation to initiate TAQC is unclear. We conduct a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen to identify an uncharacterized membrane protein named SAYSD1 that facilitates TAQC. SAYSD1 associates with the Sec61 translocon, and also recognizes both ribosome and UFM1 directly, engaging a stalled nascent chain to ensure its transport via the TRAPP complex to lysosomes for degradation. Like UFM1 deficiency, SAYSD1 depletion causes the accumulation of translocation-stalled proteins at the ER and triggers ER stress. Importantly, disrupting UFM1- and SAYSD1-dependent TAQC in Drosophila leads to intracellular accumulation of translocation-stalled collagens, defective collagen deposition, abnormal basement membranes, and reduced stress tolerance. Thus, SAYSD1 acts as a UFM1 sensor that collaborates with ribosome UFMylation at the site of clogged translocon, safeguarding ER homeostasis during animal development.

2023-01-20 | GSE222104 | GEO

RNA-seq analysis of UFM1 deletion effect on gene expression during the RIG-I antiviral response

Project description:UFM1 is a post-translational modification that regulates protein function during the ER stress response, DNA damage response, and antiviral response. The goal of this experiment was to determine the role of UFM1 in regulating gene expression induced during RIG-I signaling. We found that deletion of UFM1 broadly decreases transcription of some interferon-stimulated genes during activation of antiviral innate immunity. In subsequent experiments, we found that this is due to UFM1/ufmylation regulation of RIG-I interaction with its trafficking protein 14-3-3epsilon.

2022-03-09 | GSE186287 | GEO

Identification of UFBP1 interacting proteins

Project description:UFBP1 (UFM1-binding and PCI domain-containing protein 1, also called DDRGK domain-containing protein 1, Dashurin, or C20orf116) is a protein that also participates in the ufmylation conjugating systems besides the E1 ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 5 (UBA5), the E2, UFM1-conjugating enzyme 1 (UFC1), and the E3, UFM1-protein ligase 1 (UFL1). Although this protein play important roles in the ufmylation, its other biological functions have not been explored. To identify the UFBP1 interacting proteins, we expressed GFP (control sample) and FLAG-UFBP1 (experimental sample) in HEK293T cells and purified UFBP1 and its interacting proteins for MS analysis.

2018-05-08 | PXD009051 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data