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Transcriptional profiling of the Borrelia burgdorferi bb0647 mutant

ABSTRACT: RNA was isolated from late-log pahse wild-type Borrelia burgdorferi B31 and the bb0647 mutant grown in BSKH media at 37 degree, 5% CO2. cDNA was synthesized, labeled and hybridized to the 70mer oligonucleotide B. burgdorferi array. Slides were scanned using axon scanner and image were analyzed using GenePix 6.0. Dta were further analysed using the professional software Acuity 4.o, based on a ratio-based normalization.

ORGANISM(S): Borreliella burgdorferi B31 Borreliella burgdorferi

PROVIDER: GSE17422 | GEO | 2010/01/20

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA118907

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Transcriptional profiling of the Borrelia burgdorferi bb0647 mutant

Project description:RNA was isolated from late-log pahse wild-type Borrelia burgdorferi B31 and the bb0647 mutant grown in BSKH media at 37 degree, 5% CO2. cDNA was synthesized, labeled and hybridized to the 70mer oligonucleotide B. burgdorferi array. Slides were scanned using axon scanner and image were analyzed using GenePix 6.0. Dta were further analysed using the professional software Acuity 4.o, based on a ratio-based normalization. Samples were labeled by either Cy3 or Cy5. 5 hybs were performed, including dye-swaps.

2010-05-15 | E-GEOD-17422 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Lyme disease is a result from an infection by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, and is the leading vector-borne disease in North America. Due to the genomic and proteomic variability of different B. burgdorferi isolates, the study and further comparison of their proteome is key to understand the biology and infectivity of these spirochetes. Mass spectrometry-based proteomics was used to assemble peptide datasets of laboratory isolates B31, MM1, B31-ML23, and the infective isolates B31-5A4, B31-A3, and 297, as well as other public datasets, and is publicly available as the Borrelia PeptideAtlas (http://www.peptideatlas.org/builds/borrelia/). These datasets include information on total proteome, secretome, and membrane proteome of the B. burgdorferi.

2024-09-03 | PXD046281 | Pride

Borrelia burgdorferi induces a type I interferon response during early stages of disseminated infection in mice

Project description:Background: Lyme borrelia genotypes differ in their capacity to cause disseminated disease. Gene array analysis was employed to profile the host transcriptome induced by Borrelia burgdorferi strains with different capacities for causing disseminated disease in the blood of C3H/HeJ mice during early infection. Results: Borrelia burgdorferi B515, a clinical isolate that causes disseminated infection in mice, differentially regulated 236 transcripts (P<0.05 by ANOVA, with fold change of at least 2). The 216 significantly induced transcripts included IFN-responsive genes and genes involved in immunity and inflammation. In contrast, B. burgdorferi B331, a clinical isolate that causes transient skin infection but does not disseminate in C3H/HeJ mice, stimulated changes in only a few genes (1 induced, 4 repressed). Transcriptional regulation of type I IFN and IFN-related genes was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in mouse skin biopsies collected from the site of infection 24 hours after inoculation with B. burgdorferi. The mean values for transcript of Ifnb, Cxcl10, Gbp1, Ifit1, Ifit3, Irf7, Mx1, and Stat2, were found to be significantly increased in B. burgdorferi strain B515-infected mice relative to the control group. In contrast, transcription of these genes was not significantly changed in response to B. burgdorferi strain B331 or B31-4, a mutant that is unable to disseminate. Conclusions: These results establish a positive association between the disseminating capacity of B. burgdorferi and early type I IFN induction in a murine model of Lyme disease.

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Project description:The Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi drives a range of acute and chronic maladies in humans and other incidental hosts infected with the pathogen. However, the primary vertebrate reservoir, Peromyscus leucopus appears spared from any symptomology following infection. This has led to a common hypothesis that P. leucopus and B. burgdorferi exist symbiotically: P. leucopus restrain their immune response against the microbe and enable the enzootic cycle while B. burgdorferi avoids causing damage to the host. While aspects of this hypothesis have been tested, the exact interactions that occur between P. leucopus and B. burgdorferi during infection remain largely unknown. Here we utilized an inbred colony of P. leucopus in order to compare B. burgdorferi (B31) fitness in these rodents to the traditional B. burgdorferi murine models—C57BL/6J and C3H/HeN Mus musculus, which develop signs of inflammation akin to human disease. We find that in contrast to our expectations, B. burgdorferi were able to reach much higher burdens in M. musculus, and that the overall kinetics of infection differed between the two rodent species. Surprisingly, we also found that P. leucopus remained infectious to larval Ixodes scapularis for a far shorter period than either M. musculus strain. In line with these observations, we found that P. leucopus does launch a modest but sustained inflammatory response against B. burgdorferi in the skin, which we hypothesize leads to reduced bacterial viability and infectivity in these hosts. These observations provide new insight into the nature of reservoir species and the B. burgdorferi enzootic cycle.

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Project description:Borrelia burgdorferi, the etiological agent of Lyme disease, persists in nature through an enzootic cycle consisting of a vertebrate host and an Ixodes tick vector. The sequence motifs modified by two well-characterized restriction/modification loci of B. burgdorferi type strain B31 were recently described, but the methylation profiles of other Lyme disease Borrelia have not been characterized. Herein, the methylomes of B. burgdorferi type strain B31 and 7 clonal derivatives, along with B. burgdorferi N40, B. burgdorferi 297, B. burgdorferi CA-11, B. afzelii PKo, B. afzelii BO23, and B. garinii PBr, were defined through PacBio SMRT sequencing. This analysis revealed 9 novel sequence motifs methylated by the plasmid-encoded restriction/modification enzymes of these Borrelia strains. Furthermore, while a previous analysis of B. burgdorferi B31 revealed an epigenetic impact of methylation on the global transcriptome, the current data contradict those findings; our analyses of wild-type B. burgdorferi B31 revealed no consistent differences in gene expression among isogenic derivatives lacking one or more restriction/modification enzyme(s).

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Comparative genomic hybridization of 17 Borrelia burgdorferi isolates of varying pathogenicity and RST gene type to investigate genome plasticity

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Project description:Borrelia burgdorferi B31 derivative strain ML23 and SR0736 sRNA mutant grown in vitro in mammalian-like conditions 37C, 5%CO2, pH 6.8

2019-10-02 | MSV000084408 | MassIVE

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Project description:Differential gene expression analysis was performed to assess the affects of the deletion of sRNA SR0726 on the in vitro transcriptome of Borrelia burgdorferi in order to investigate a potential regulatory role for the sRNA

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