Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3 [ChIP-seq]

ABSTRACT: The transcription factors TFEB and TFE3 orchestrate the cellular response to a variety of stressors, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress, and pathogens. Here we describe a novel interaction between TFEB/TFE3 and FACT, a heterodimeric histone chaperone consisting of SSRP1 and SPT16 that mediates nucleosome disassembly and assembly, thus facilitating transcription. Extracellular stimuli, such as nutrient deprivation or oxidative stress, induce nuclear translocation and activation of TFEB and TFE3, which then associate with the FACT complex to regulate stress-induced gene transcription. Depletion of FACT does not affect TFEB activation, stability, or binding to the promoter of target genes. In contrast, reduction of FACT levels by siRNA or treatment with the FACT inhibitor curaxin, severely impair induction of numerous antioxidant and lysosomal genes, revealing a crucial role of FACT as a regulator of cellular homeostasis. Furthermore, upregulation of antioxidant genes induced by TFEB over-expression is significantly reduced by curaxin, consistent with a role of FACT as a TFEB transcriptional activator. Together, our data show that chromatin remodeling at the promoter of stress-responsive genes by FACT is important for efficient expression of TFEB/TFE3 targets, thus providing a link between environmental changes, chromatin modifications and transcriptional regulation.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE180322 | GEO | 2022/04/21

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3 [RNA-seq]

Project description:The transcription factors TFEB and TFE3 orchestrate the cellular response to a variety of stressors, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress, and pathogens. Here we describe a novel interaction between TFEB/TFE3 and FACT, a heterodimeric histone chaperone consisting of SSRP1 and SPT16 that mediates nucleosome disassembly and assembly, thus facilitating transcription. Extracellular stimuli, such as nutrient deprivation or oxidative stress, induce nuclear translocation and activation of TFEB and TFE3, which then associate with the FACT complex to regulate stress-induced gene transcription. Depletion of FACT does not affect TFEB activation, stability, or binding to the promoter of target genes. In contrast, reduction of FACT levels by siRNA or treatment with the FACT inhibitor curaxin, severely impair induction of numerous antioxidant and lysosomal genes, revealing a crucial role of FACT as a regulator of cellular homeostasis. Furthermore, upregulation of antioxidant genes induced by TFEB over-expression is significantly reduced by curaxin, consistent with a role of FACT as a TFEB transcriptional activator. Together, our data show that chromatin remodeling at the promoter of stress-responsive genes by FACT is important for efficient expression of TFEB/TFE3 targets, thus providing a link between environmental changes, chromatin modifications and transcriptional regulation.

2022-04-21 | GSE180323 | GEO

A conserved cysteine-based redox mechanism sustains TFEB/HLH-30 activity under persistent stress

Project description:Mammalian TFEB and TFE3, as well as their ortholog in C. elegans HLH-30, play an important role in mediating cellular response to a variety of stress conditions, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress and pathogen infection. In this study we identify a novel mechanism of TFEB/HLH-30 regulation through a cysteine-mediated redox switch. Under stress conditions, TFEB-C212 undergoes oxidation, allowing the formation of intermolecular disulfide bonds that result in TFEB oligomerization. TFEB oligomers display increased resistance to mTORC1-mediated inactivation and are more stable under prolonged stress conditions. Mutation of the only cysteine residue present in HLH-30 (C284) significantly reduced its activity, resulting in developmental defects and increased pathogen susceptibility. Therefore, cysteine oxidation represents a new type of TFEB post-translational modification that functions as a molecular switch to link changes in redox balance with expression of TFEB/HLH-30 target genes.

2021-01-22 | PXD022258 | Pride

p38 MAPK-dependent phosphorylation of TFEB promotes monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation

Project description:The transcription factor EB (TFEB) regulates energy homeostasis and cellular response to a wide variety of stress conditions, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress, organelle damage, and pathogens. Here we identify S401 as a novel phosphorylation site within the TFEB proline-rich domain. Phosphorylation of S401 increases significantly in response to oxidative stress, UVC light, growth factors and LPS, whereas this increase is prevented by p38 MAPK inhibition or depletion, revealing a new role for p38 MAPK in TFEB regulation. Mutation of S401 in THP1 cells demonstrates that the p38 MAPK/TFEB pathway plays a particularly relevant role during monocyte differentiation into macrophages. TFEB-S401A monocytes fail to upregulate expression of multiple immune genes in response to PMA-induced differentiation, including critical cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. Polarization of M0 macrophages into M1 inflammatory macrophages is also aberrant in TFEB-S401A cells. These results indicate that TFEB-S401 phosphorylation links differentiation signals to the transcriptional control of monocyte differentiation.

2022-12-06 | GSE217608 | GEO

DETECTION OF FOUR NOVEL RENAL TUMORS CASES HARBORING RBM10-TFE3 FUSIONS

Project description:Microphtalmia-associated-transcriptional-factor-family translocation renal cell carcinoma (MiTF-tRCC) currently includes two main subtypes: “TFEB-tRCC” most often characterized by a t(6;11)(p21;q13) that generates a fusion of TFEB with MALAT1 and “TFE3-tRCC” characterized by rearrangements of TFE3 at Xp11.23 (2-3) that produce a variety of fusion genes. FISH is a handy method in routine practice that allows the detection of a rearrangement of TFE3. However, it reaches its limits in cases of micro-inversions or insertions: in fact paracentric microinversions that involve GRIPAP1 (Xp11.23) (23, Classe) or RBM10 (Xp11.3), very close to TFE3 , are most often undetectable.We report the clinical, immunohistological, genomic and molecular description of four novel TFE3-tRCC with RBM10-TFE3 fusion detected by targeted RNASeq analysis that illustrate the difficulties of diagnosis, especially in reason of disconcerting negative TFE3 FISH results.

2020-11-04 | GSE160731 | GEO

Transcriptional regulation of FAM134B by TFEB/TFE3 controls ER-phagy in response to starvation and chondrocyte differentiation

Project description:Lysosomal degradation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via autophagy (ER-phagy) is emerging as a critical regulator of cell homeostasis and function1. The recent identification of ER-phagy receptors has shed light on the molecular mechanism underlining this process; however, the signaling pathways regulating ER-phagy in response to cellular needs are still largely unknown. We found that the nutrient responsive transcription factors TFEB and TFE3 - master regulators of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy2- control ER-phagy by inducing the expression of the ER-phagy receptor FAM134B. The TFEB/TFE3-FAM134B axis promotes ER-phagy activation upon prolonged starvation. In addition, we discovered that this pathway is activated in chondrocytes by FGF signaling, a critical regulator of cell differentiation 3. FGF signaling induces a JNK-dependent proteasomal degradation of the insulin receptor substrate 1, which inhibits the insulin-PI3K-PKB/Akt-mTORC1 pathway and promotes TFEB/TFE3 nuclear translocation and FAM134B induction. Consistent with a role of the TFEB/TFE3-FAM134B axis in chondrocytes, FAM134B knock-down impairs cartilage growth and mineralization in medaka fish. This study identifies a new signaling pathway that allows ER-phagy to respond to both metabolic and developmental cues.

2020-07-15 | PXD015326 | Pride

Targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB promotes its nuclear translocation

Project description:Reversible phosphorylation of the transcription factor EB (TFEB) coordinates cellular responses to metabolic and other stresses. During nutrient replete and stressor-free conditions, phosphorylated TFEB is primarily localised to the cytoplasm. Stressor-mediated reduction of TFEB phosphorylation promotes its nuclear translocation and context-dependent transcriptional activity. In this study, we explored targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB as an approach to activate TFEB in the absence of nutrient deprivation or other cellular stress. Through an induction of proximity between TFEB and several phosphatases using the AdPhosphatase system, we demonstrate targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB in cells. Furthermore, by developing a heterobifunctional molecule BDPIC (bromoTAG-dTAG proximity-inducing chimera), we demonstrate targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB-dTAG through induced proximity to bromoTAG-PPP2CA. Targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB-dTAG by bromoTAG-PPP2CA with BDPIC at the endogenous levels is sufficient to induce nuclear translocation and some transcriptional activity of TFEB.

2024-08-09 | PXD053308 | Pride

Targeted dephosphorylation of TFEB promotes its nuclear translocation

2024-08-09 | PXD053311 | Pride

The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3.

Project description:The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3.

| PRJNA747823 | ENA

TFEB AND TFE3 DRIVE KIDNEY CYSTOGENESIS AND TUMORIGENESIS

Project description:Birt-Hogg-Dubè (BHD) syndrome is an inherited condition caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding the tumor-suppressor protein folliculin (FLCN) and frequently associated with kidney cysts and cancer. FLCN acts as a negative regulator of TFEB and TFE3 transcription factors, master controllers of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy, by enabling their phosphorylation by the mechanistic Target Of Rapamycin Complex 1 (mTORC1). We previously showed that deletion of TFEB rescued the renal cystic phenotype of kidney-specific Flcn KO mice. Using Flcn/TFEB/TFE3 double and triple KO mice we now show that both TFEB and TFE3 contribute, in a differential and cooperative manner, to kidney cystogenesis. Importantly, silencing of either TFEB or TFE3 rescued tumorigenesis in patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) generated from a kidney tumor of a BHD patient. Furthermore, transcriptome analyses performed in transgenic mice, PDXs and patient tumor samples revealed TFEB/TFE3 downstream targets that may contribute to their tumorigenic activity. Our findings demonstrate in disease-relevant models that TFEB and TFE3 are key drivers of kidney tumorigenesis and suggest novel therapeutic strategies based on the inhibition of these transcription factors.

2023-04-04 | PXD035450 | Pride

The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3 [ChIP-seq]

Project description:The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3 [ChIP-seq]

| PRJNA747825 | ENA