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HOP homeobox (Hopx) and Histone deacetylase-2 (Hdac2) deficiency effect on the embryonic heart

ABSTRACT: Analysis of heart ventricles from Hopx, Hdac2, and both Hopx-Hdac2 deficient embryos at embryonic day E16.5. Results provide insight into the role of Hopx and Hdac2 in cardiac development. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cardiogenesis by Hopx and Hdac2 and identified distinct classes of up-regulated and down-regulated genes during this process.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE23700 | GEO | 2010/08/19

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA130907

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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HOP homeobox (Hopx) and Histone deacetylase-2 (Hdac2) deficiency effect on the embryonic heart

Project description:Analysis of heart ventricles from Hopx, Hdac2, and both Hopx-Hdac2 deficient embryos at embryonic day E16.5. Results provide insight into the role of Hopx and Hdac2 in cardiac development. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cardiac development by Hopx and Hdac2 and identified distinct classes of up-regulated and down-regulated genes during this process. Mouse embryonic ventricles were selected at E16.5 for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. We obtained three independent embryonic ventricles for WT, Hopx-null, Hdac2-null, and Hopx-Hdac2 double null genotypes.

2010-08-19 | E-GEOD-23700 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Persistence of effector memory Th1 cells is regulated by the homeobox only protein Group1 Hopx-/-, Group2 Hopx+/-, Group3 Hopx+/+

Project description:Hopx appears to be needed for persistence of Th1 effector memory cells. IFN-gamma-producing Th cells are significantly reduced in Hopx-deficient mice compared to Hopx-expressing littermates and Hopx-deficient Th1 cells show a defective persistence upon adoptive transfer. Moreover, Hopx protects Th1 cells from Fas-mediated cell death in vitro. To further dissect the role of Hopx and to identify target genes of Hopx, we have performed transcriptome analysis to compare gene expression in Hopx-deficient versus Hopx-competent Th1 cells. In agreement with the role of Hopx in supporting survival of Th1 effector memory cells, anti-apoptotic cells were up-regulated and pro-apoptotic genes were down-regulated in Hopx-competent compared to Hopx-deficient Th1 cells.

2010-09-30 | GSE24437 | GEO

Transcription profiling of mouse HDAC2 knockout myocardium

Project description:We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying cardiac development by HDAC2 and identified distinct classes of up-regulated and down-regulated genes during this process. Experiment Overall Design: Embryonic heart ventricles were dissected at E17.5 for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. Wild type and HDAC2-deficient littermates were used. Tissue from 2-3 individual animals of identical genotype was pooled for each micro-array.

2008-06-15 | E-GEOD-6770 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Next generation sequencing for quantitative transcriptomic analysis of Hopx-wildtype and Hopx-knockout murine bone marrow cells.

Project description:We generated Hopx conditional knockout mouse (Hopx-/-) and studied the biological effects of Hopx knockout on the hematopoietic system, via whole-transcriptome RNA-seq. The findigns of our studies support crucial roles of Hopx in physiological and malignant hematopoiesis.

2023-02-18 | GSE145476 | GEO

Next generation sequencing for quantitative transcriptomic analysis of subpopulations of BM cells from young Hopx-wildtype and Hopx-knockout mice.

Project description:Hopx conditional knockout mouse (Hopx-/-) was generated. We then studied the biological effects of Hopx knockout on the hematopoietic system of young mice, via whole-transcriptome RNA-seq.

2023-02-18 | GSE145507 | GEO

Role of Hopx in myogenesis and commitment [HopxKO]

Project description:Progenitor cells require coordinated expression of lineage-specific genes to regulate differentiation into daughter cell types. Hopx labels cardiac progenitors that are commited to the cardiac myocyte lineage. Hopx-deficiency leads to thin myocardium in approximately mid-gestation lethality in approximately 50% of embryos (secondary to thin myocardium and presumed cardiac rupture). Hopx-/- EBs display impaired myogenesis during cardiac differentiation. ChIP-seq and RNA expression analysis suggests that Hopx down regulates Wnt signaling by directly occupying and repressing wnt ligand genes. Analysis of embryoid bodies on day 8 of cardiac differentiation. RNA was made of from 1. Hopx +/- embryoid bodies, 2. Hopx -/- embryoid bodies, Embryonic stem cell lines were derived from littermate mouse blastocysts. Results provide insight into gene programs regulated by Hopx in cardiac development.

2015-06-01 | GSE67253 | GEO

Role of Hopx in myogenesis and commitment [HopxKO+Wnt]

Project description:Progenitor cells require coordinated expression of lineage-specific genes to regulate differentiation into daughter cell types. Hopx labels cardiac progenitors that are commited to the cardiac myocyte lineage. Hopx-deficiency leads to thin myocardium in approximately mid-gestation lethality in approximately 50% of embryos (secondary to thin myocardium and presumed cardiac rupture). Hopx-/- EBs display impaired myogenesis during cardiac differentiation. ChIP-seq and RNA expression analysis suggests that Hopx down regulates Wnt signaling by directly occupying and repressing wnt ligand genes. Analysis of embryoid bodies on day 8 of cardiac differentiation. RNA was made of from Hopx +/- embryoid bodies or Hopx -/- embryoid bodies treated with 12.5 uM XAV939. Heterozygous embryoid bodies included 0 uM XAV939, a well-characterized, known Wnt inhibitor. Embryonic stem cell lines were derived from littermate mouse blastocysts. Results provide insight into gene programs regulated by Hopx in cardiac development.

2015-06-01 | GSE67252 | GEO

Competitive regulation of HOPX transcription governs cardiomyocyte maturation

Project description:This study establishes the homeodomain only protein, HOPX, as a determinant controlling the molecular switch between cardiomyocyte progenitor and maturation gene programs. This dataset is about time-course CAGE (capped analysis of gene expression) data with genome-wide active transcription footprinting. HOPX CRISPRi cells were differentiated into cardiomyocytes ± DOX and analyzed by CAGE sequencing, among other methods. The study revealed that HOPX interacts with and controls core cardiac networks by regulating the activity of mutually exclusive developmental gene programs.

2022-05-21 | E-MTAB-11719 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Role of Hopx in myogenesis and commitment [ChIP-Seq]

Project description:Hopx is expressed in cardiomyoblasts, progenitors commited to the myocyte fate. ChIP-seq experiements were performed to understand Hopx occupancy in E9.5 hearts. An epitope tagged allele, in which a 3X-Flag sequence is appeneded to the endogenous Hopx transcript. Our results suggest that Hopx occupancy is enriched in regions close to Wnt family members, confirmed by gene ontology analysis and indepedent expression analysis.

2015-06-01 | GSE67251 | GEO

Cancer specific promoter CpG Islands hypermethylation of HOP homeobox (HOPX) gene and its potential tumor suppressive role in pancreatic carcinogenesis.

Project description:BackgroundWe have recently identified HOP hoemobox (HOPX) as a tumor suppressor gene candidate, characterized by tumor-specific promoter DNA hypermethylation in human cancers, and it can remarkably inhibit tumors' aggressive phenotypes. In this current study, we for the first time examined methylation level of HOPX and tested the functional relevance in pancreatic cancer (PC).MethodsClinical features of HOPX promoter hypermethylation was investigated in 89 PC tissues, and immunohistochemistry was added. We also examined its functional relevance in phenotype assays such as soft agar, proliferation, invasion, and cell cycle analysis.ResultsPC tissues had HOPX gene hypermethylation as compared to the corresponding normal pancreas tissues, and its uniqueness was robust to discriminate tumor from normal tissues (AUC?=?0.85, P?<?0.0001). Unexpectedly, HOPX was increased in expression in tumor tissues, and immunohistochemistry revealed its predominant expression in the Langerhans islet cells, where HOPX was reduced in expression for PC cells with promoter hypermethylation. HOPX transfectants exhibited G1 arrest with subG1 accumulation, and inhibited tumor forming and invasive ability.ConclusionDefective expression of HOPX which is consistent with promoter DNA hypermethylation may explain aggressive phenotype of pancreatic cancer, and intense expression of HOPX in the Langerhans cells may in turn uniquely contribute to pancreatic carcinogenesis.

| S-EPMC3488580 | biostudies-literature

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