Similar Datasets
Project description:The mechanisms of chronic kidney disease-associated secondary hyperparathyroidism are partially understood. In this project we aimed to gain new information and propose research hypotheses by proteome and phosphoproteome profiling of normal and hyperplastic rat parathyroid glands. Glands were microdissected from rats on normal control diet or CKD-inducing high adenine diet enriched with phosphorus to produce secondary hyperparathyroidism. Protein extracts were pooled from 4 glands (2 rats) for proteome profiling (3 normal and 3 CKD pools), and from 12 glands (6 rats) for phosphoproteome profiling (2 normal and 2 CKD pools).
2022-06-28 | PXD029368 | Pride
Project description:The mechanisms of chronic kidney disease-associated secondary hyperparathyroidism are partially understood. In this project we aimed to gain new information and propose research hypotheses by proteome and phosphoproteome profiling of normal and hyperplastic rat parathyroid glands. Glands were microdissected from rats on normal control diet or CKD-inducing high adenine diet enriched with phosphorus to produce secondary hyperparathyroidism. Protein extracts were pooled from 12 glands (6 rats) for phosphoproteome profiling (3 normal and 3 CKD pools).
2022-06-28 | PXD029401 | Pride
Project description:Background- Resistant starch is a prebiotic metabolized by the gut bacteria. It has been shown to attenuate chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression in rats. Previous studies employed taxonomic analysis using 16S rRNA sequencing and untargeted metabolomics profiling. Here we expand these studies by metaproteomics, gaining new insight into the host-microbiome interaction. Methods- Differences between cecum contents in CKD rats fed a diet containing resistant starch with those fed a diet containing digestible starch were examined by comparative metaproteomics analysis. Taxonomic information was obtained using unique protein sequences. Our methodology results in quantitative data covering both host and bacterial proteins. Results - 5,834 proteins were quantified, with 947 proteins originating from the host organism. Taxonomic information derived from metaproteomics data surpassed previous 16S RNA analysis, and reached species resolutions for moderately abundant taxonomic groups. In particular, the Ruminococcaceae family becomes well resolved – with butyrate producers and amylolytic species such as R. bromii clearly visible and significantly higher while fibrolytic species such as R. flavefaciens are significantly lower with resistant starch feeding. The observed changes in protein patterns are consistent with fiber-associated improvement in CKD phenotype. Several known host CKD-associated proteins and biomarkers of impaired kidney function were significantly reduced with resistant starch supplementation. Conclusions- Metaproteomics analysis of cecum contents of CKD rats with and without resistant starch supplementation reveals changes within gut microbiota at unprecedented resolution, providing both functional and taxonomic information. Proteins and organisms differentially abundant with RS supplementation point toward a shift from mucin degraders to butyrate producers.
2018-12-18 | PXD008845 | Pride
Project description:Uremic cardiomyopathy is a clinically highly relevant cause of cardiovascular events in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed at a comprehensive analysis of cardiac function and cardiac pathological characteristics in adenine-induced CKD in 129/Sv mice. This included the analysis of kidney function and morphology, heart function as well as cardiac hypertrophy, fibrosis and calcification. Also, cardiac RNA-sequencing was performed. Although overall, no cardiac dysfunction, hypertrophy or fibrosis could be observed, prolonged moderate CKD in this mouse model enhanced cardiac oxidative stress markers. In line, cardiac RNA-sequencing revealed an increase in oxidative stress-inducing signaling in CKD as well as anti-inflammatory feedback responses. This suggests a maladaptive preconditioning of the heart in CKD, which could increase the risk of enhanced cardiovascular damage upon additional cardiovascular risk factors and/or events.
2022-09-21 | GSE191122 | GEO
Project description:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) accelerates vascular calcification (VC) via phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). We investigated the roles of circulating small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) between the kidneys and VSMCs and uncovered relevant sEV-propagated microRNAs (miRNAs) and their biological signaling pathways. We established CKD models in rats and mice by adenine-induced tubulointerstitial fibrosis. The miRNA transcriptome of sEVs revealed a depletion of several miRNAs in CKD. Their expression levels in sEVs from CKD patients were correlated to kidney function. This study revealed the transcriptomic landscape of miRNAs propagated in sEVs in CKD. We investigated the therapeutic potential of miRNAs in VC.
2022-12-31 | GSE217558 | GEO
Project description:Urinary proteomics studies have primarily focused on identifying markers of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Here, we aimed to specify CKD-related injury markers through proteomics analysis in urine of patients with CKD. Label-free quantitative proteomics analysis based on liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was performed on urine samples obtained from 6, 9, 11, and 10 patients in health control, CKD stage 1, 3 and 5, respectively.
2021-01-19 | PXD016433 | Pride
Project description:microRNA in chronic kidney disease (CKD)
2017-01-01 | GSE80247 | GEO
Project description:This project involves TMT-labeled proteomics analysis of mitochondria isolated from skeletal muscle, heart, and kidney of mice with and without chronic kidney disease (CKD). CKD was induced by adenine-supplementation of the diet for 6 months. Mouse strain was C57BL6J mice from Jackson Lab, aged 6 months prior to start of the diet. Mitochondria were isolated from skeletal muscle, heart, and kidney and immediately snap frozen and stored at -80C until processing.
2021-10-06 | PXD021847 | JPOST Repository
Project description:High incidence of heart failure (HF) is a typical characteristic of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the pathogenesis of CKD-associated HF remains elusive. Here, we investigated the changes in myocardial energy metabolism in CKD mice and explored the underlying mechanisms. To examine genome wide transcriptional changes in the heart of CKD mice, we performed microarray analysis using the Affymetrix Clariom S mouse.
2019-03-16 | GSE126824 | GEO