Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

A Role for the RNA-Binding Protein MOS2 in MicroRNA Maturation in Arabidopsis

ABSTRACT: microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of gene expression. In Arabidopsis, mature miRNAs are processed from primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) by nuclear HYL1/SE/DCL1 complexes that form Dicing bodies (D-bodies). Here we report that a RNA-binding protein MOS2 bound to pri-miRNAs and was required for their efficient processing. MOS2 did not interact with HYL1, SE, and DCL1 and was not localized in D-bodies. Interestingly, in the absence of MOS2, the recruitment of pri-miRNAs by HYL1 was greatly reduced and the localization of HYL1 in D-bodies was compromised. These data suggest that MOS2 facilitates pri-miRNA processing through facilitating the recruitment of pri-miRNAs by the Dicing complexes.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

PROVIDER: GSE41843 | GEO | 2012/10/27

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA178309

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

A Role for the RNA-Binding Protein MOS2 in MicroRNA Maturation in Arabidopsis

Project description:microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of gene expression. In Arabidopsis, mature miRNAs are processed from primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) by nuclear HYL1/SE/DCL1 complexes that form Dicing bodies (D-bodies). Here we report that a RNA-binding protein MOS2 bound to pri-miRNAs and was required for their efficient processing. MOS2 did not interact with HYL1, SE, and DCL1 and was not localized in D-bodies. Interestingly, in the absence of MOS2, the recruitment of pri-miRNAs by HYL1 was greatly reduced and the localization of HYL1 in D-bodies was compromised. These data suggest that MOS2 facilitates pri-miRNA processing through facilitating the recruitment of pri-miRNAs by the Dicing complexes. Examination of gene expression profiles in Col-0 and mos2-2 plants by deep sequencing

2012-10-27 | E-GEOD-41843 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Cyclophilin 71 promotes SERRATE phase separation and miRNA processing in Arabidopsis [miRNA-Seq]

Project description:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in gene regulation. In Arabidopsis thaliana, mature miRNAs are processed from primary miRNA transcripts by Dicing complex, which contains DCL1, SE and HYL1 and forms nuclear dicing bodies (D-bodies) through SE phase separation. Here we report that Cyclophilin 71 (CYP71), a peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (PPIase), positively regulates miRNA processing. We show that CYP71 directly interacts with SE and enhances its phase separation, thereby promoting the formation of D-body and increasing the activity of Dicing complex. We further show that the PPIase activity is important for the function of CYP71 in miRNA production. Our findings reveal orchestration of miRNA processing by a cyclophilin protein and suggest the involvement of proline cis-trans isomerization, a structural mechanism, in SE phase separation and miRNA processing.

2023-08-07 | GSE207396 | GEO

Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Cyclophilin 71 promotes SERRATE phase separation and miRNA processing in Arabidopsis [mRNA-Seq]

2023-08-07 | GSE235656 | GEO

Dual roles of the nuclear cap binding complex and SERRATE in pre-mRNA splicing and microRNA processing in Arabidopsis

Project description:The processing of Arabidopsis thaliana microRNAs (miRNAs) from longer primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) requires the activity of several proteins, including DICER-LIKE1 (DCL1), the double stranded RNA binding protein HYPONASTIC LEAVES1 (HYL1), and the zinc finger protein SERRATE (SE). It has been noted before that the morphological appearance of weak se mutants is reminiscent of plants with mutations in ABH1/CBP80 and CBP20, which encode the two subunits of the nuclear cap-binding complex. We report that, like SE, the cap-binding complex is necessary for proper processing of pri-miRNAs. Inactivation of either ABH1/CBP80 or CBP20 results in decreased levels of mature miRNAs accompanied by increased levels of pri-miRNAs. Whole genome tiling array analyses reveal that se, abh1/cbp80 and cbp20 mutants also share similar pre-mRNA splicing defects, leading to the accumulation of many partially spliced transcripts. This is unlikely to be an indirect consequence of improper miRNA processing or other mRNA turnover pathways, since introns retained in se, abh1/cbp80 and cbp20 mutants are not affected by mutations in other genes required for miRNA processing or for non-sense-mediated mRNA decay. Taken together, our results uncover dual roles in splicing and miRNA processing that distinguish SE and the cap-binding complex from specialized miRNA processing factors such as DCL1 and HYL1. Keywords: Tiling array analysis of RNA populations from wild type, se, abh1 and cbp20 mutants

2008-05-01 | GSE11043 | GEO

Small RNAs in Arabidopsis hyl1 and hyl1 suppressor mutants

Project description:DCL1 and HYL1 are the core components of miRNA biogenesis machinery. hyl1-null mutants accumulate low levels of miRNAs and cause pleiotropic morphological phenotypes. Here, we reported that we identified 5 new alleles of DCL1 which are able to suppress the hyl1 morphological phenotypes and restore the miRNA accumulation level in hyl1 plants. These new alleles are located in the helicase and RNaseIIIa domains of DCL1, highlighting the critical functions of these domains. Biochemical analyses of these suppressors indicated that they process pri-miRNA more efficiently, with both higher Kcat and lower Km values. In addition, we investigated the functions of the DCL1 helicase domain. Our results indicated that the helicase domain is able to modulate the DCL1 processing activities. Based on these results, we proposed that HYL1 might exert its function through interaction with the DCL1 helicase domain. Small RNA sequencing from hyl1 and select hyl1/dcl1 suppressor mutants confirms thats suppression of the hyl1 phenotype is due to an increase in the accumulation, but not the precision, of miRNAs in the suppressor mutants. Wild-type, hyl1-2, hyl1-2/dcl1-20, and hyl1-2/dcl1-21 plants were sampled from both rosette leaves and flowers.

2012-04-24 | E-GEOD-29802 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Small RNAs in tgh-1 mutant

Project description:miRNAs are regulators of gene expression in plants and animals. Their biogenesis is precisely controlled to secure normal development of organisms. Here we report that TOUGH (TGH) is a novel component of DCL1-HYL1-SE complex that processes of primary transcripts of miRNAs (pri-miRNAs) into miRNAs in Arabidopsis. Lack of TGH impairs multiple DCL activities in vitro and reduces the accumulation of miRNAs and siRNAs in vivo. TGH is an RNA binding protein, binds with pri-miRNAs in vivo and contributes to pri-miRNA-HYL1interaction. These results indicate that TGH might regulate abundance of miRNAs through promoting the DCL1 cleavage efficiency and/or recruitment of pri-miRNAs. Because TGH is a conserved protein in plants and animals, our study shall have implications on miRNA pathway in other organisms tgh-1 mutant vs. wild type

2012-08-02 | E-GEOD-38600 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Small RNAs in Arabidopsis hyl1 and hyl1 suppressor mutants

2012-04-25 | GSE29802 | GEO

Small RNAs in tgh-1 mutant

2012-08-02 | GSE38600 | GEO

Transcription profiling of wild type and serrate-1 mutant Arabidopsis seedlings to investigate regulation of miRNA levels

Project description:microRNAs function as sequence-specific guides to regulate genes by post-transcriptional gene silencing. Many miRNAs are involved in the control plant development by regulating the accumulation of transcripts encoding transcription factors. This causes pleiotropic developmental phenotypes of mutants defective in miRNA accumulation, such as dcl1, hen1, hyl1 and ago1. The serrate-1 (se-1) mutant of Arabidopsis also exhibits a highly pleiotropic phenotype which overlaps with phenotypes of mutants defective in miRNA accumulation. It has been proposed that SE functions specifically in miRNA-mediated repression of the leaf polarity genes PHABULOSA and PHAVOLUTA. Microarray analysis of transcript levels in se-1 compared to wild-type however revealed upregulation of many genes known to be targets of miRNA regulation. We show that SE is a general regulator of miRNA levels probably controlling processing of pri-miRNA to miRNA.

2006-09-18 | E-MEXP-838 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The effect of SEAP1 on the accumulation of miRNAs and mRNAs

Project description:SE-Associated Protein 1 (SEAP1), is a conserved protein in eukaryotes. Its orthologs, SART3 and PRP24 from metazoans and yeast play essential roles in splicing. Here, we report that SE-Associated Protein 1 (SEAP1), is required for miRNA biogenesis in Aradopsis. Lack of SEAP1 causes embryo lethality and knockdown of SEAP1 by an artificial miRNA (amiRSEAP1) causes pleiotropic growth defects and reduction in miRNA accumulation, accompanied with increased levels of target transcripts. SEAP1 associates with the RNase III enzyme Dicer-like 1(DCL1) complex, which processes primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) into miRNAs, and seems to promote the interaction of the DCL1 complexes with pri-miRNAs. SEAP1 is also required for pri-miRNA accumulation. However, it does not affect the transcription of pri-miRNAs, suggesting it may indirectly or directly stabilize pri-miRNAs. SEAP1 also affects the spicing of pri-mRNAs. These results suggest that SEPA1 promotes miRNA biogenesis by positively modulating pri-miRNA splicing, processing and stability. We also find that intron retention in amiRSEAP1 is altered at global levels, linking SEAP1 to spicing. Collectively, our results uncover the function of SEAP1 in plants.

2021-04-12 | GSE171865 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data