Project description:The molecular mechanisms underlying specification from embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and maintenance of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) are largely unknown. Recently, we reported that the Zuotin-related factor 1 (Zrf1) is necessary for chromatin displacement of the Polycomb-repressive complex 1 (PRC1). We found that Zrf1 is required for NPC specification from ESCs and that it promotes the expression of NPC markers, including the key regulator Pax6. Moreover, Zrf1 is essential to establish and maintain Wnt ligand expression levels, which are necessary for NPC self-renewal. Reactivation of proper Wnt signaling in Zrf1-depleted NPCs restores Pax6 expression and the self-renewal capacity. ESC-derived NPCs in vitro resemble most of the characteristics of the self-renewing NPCs located in the developing embryonic cortex, which are termed radial glial cells (RGCs). Depletion of Zrf1 in vivo impairs the expression of key self-renewal regulators and Wnt ligand genes in RGCs. Thus, we demonstrate that Zrf1 plays an essential role in NPC generation and maintenance.
Project description:Our work aims to characterize the role of Zrf1 in the generation and maintenance of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) Gene expression profile of shCtrl and shZrf1 cells during generation of RGC-like NPC from ESC at day 6 of neural induction. Cells were grown according to this protocol: Bibel et al, Nat Prot., 2007
Project description:We report ChIP-seq data for Zrf1 and Ring1B occupancy in NPC Examination and comparison of DNA binding profile of Zrf1 and Ring1B in NPC