Transcriptome profile of tra1 mutant in C. albicans in response to the antifungal caspofungin
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PROVIDER: PRJNA714869 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:The emergence of drug-resistant fungal strains is a threat to human health. Identifying targets that increase the susceptibility of fungal pathogens to current therapies will significantly improve outcomes. Tra1 is an essential component of the SAGA and NuA4 transcriptional co-activator complexes and is linked to multiple cellular processes associated with the yeast response to antifungal drugs. This submission contains RNA sequencing data from Candida albicans strain expressing a Tra1 mutant with three arginine to glutamine mutations in the PI3K domain (tra1Q3; Berg et al., 2018) treated with or without the antifungal caspofungin. Our goal was to identify genes regulated by Tra1 in C. albicans and identify genes with differential responses in the mutant tra1 strain upon capsofungin relative to the wild-type strain. We identified 68 genes that were differentially expressed when the tra1Q3 strain was treated with caspofungin, as compared to gene expression changes induced by either tra1Q3 or caspofungin alone. Included in this set were genes involved in cell wall maintenance, adhesion and filamentous growth. As a critical component of both SAGA and NuA4, Tra1 is uniquely positioned to regulate the yeast antifungal response and emerges, through targeting its PI3K domain, as a promising new therapeutic target for fungal infections.
2021-03-17 | GSE168988 | GEO
Project description:Tra1 is an essential component of the SAGA and NuA4 transcriptional co-activator complexes and is linked to multiple cellular processes associated with the yeast response to antifungal drugs. This submission contains RNA sequencing data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains expressing a Tra1 mutant with three arginine to glutamine mutations in the PI3K domain (tra1Q3; Berg et al., 2018). Our goal was to identify how gene expression changes due to mutation to the PI3K domain of Tra1.
2021-03-15 | GSE168955 | GEO
Project description:Expression profiles of five caspofungin adapted candida albicans strains were analysed from their parental strains
2022-11-05 | GSE217094 | GEO
Project description:The identification of novel transcription factors associated to antifungal response may allow the discovery of fungal specific targets for new therapeutic strategies. A collection of 241 C. albicans transcriptional regulators mutants was screened for altered susceptibility to fluconazole, caspofungin, amphotericin B, and 5-fluorocytosine. Thirteen of these mutants not yet identified in their role in antifungal response were further investigated, and the function of one of them, mutant for orf19.6102 (RCA1) was characterized by transcriptome analysis. Strand specific RNA sequencing and phenotypic tests assigned Rca1 as the regulator of hyphal formation through the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway and the transcription factor Efg1, but also probably through its interaction with a transcriptional repressor, most likely Tup1. The mechanisms responsible for the high level of resistance to caspofungin and fluconazole observed resulting from Rca1 deletion were investigated. From our observations, we propose that caspofungin resistance was the consequence of the deregulation of cell wall gene expression, and that fluconazole resistance was linked to the modulation of the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway activity. In conclusion, our large-scale screening of a C. albicans transcription factor mutants collection allowed the identification of new effectors of the response to antifungals. The functional characterization of Rca1 assigned this TF and its downstream targets as promising candidates for the development of new therapeutic strategies, as Rca1 influences host sensing, hyphal development, and antifungal response.
2012-05-02 | GSE37682 | GEO
Project description:30h of growth biofilms in microfermentors were exposed to caspofungin 0.5 µg/ml, caspofungin 5 µg/ml, fluconazole 80 µg/ml or amphotericin B 8 µg/ml. Control and antifungal-exposed biofilms were recovered at t= 0, 30, 60 and 120 min post exposure to antifungal.
2010-03-02 | E-MEXP-2436 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The identification of novel transcription factors associated to antifungal response may allow the discovery of fungal specific targets for new therapeutic strategies. A collection of 241 C. albicans transcriptional regulators mutants was screened for altered susceptibility to fluconazole, caspofungin, amphotericin B, and 5-fluorocytosine. Thirteen of these mutants not yet identified in their role in antifungal response were further investigated, and the function of one of them, mutant for orf19.6102 (RCA1) was characterized by transcriptome analysis. Strand specific RNA sequencing and phenotypic tests assigned Rca1 as the regulator of hyphal formation through the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway and the transcription factor Efg1, but also probably through its interaction with a transcriptional repressor, most likely Tup1. The mechanisms responsible for the high level of resistance to caspofungin and fluconazole observed resulting from Rca1 deletion were investigated. From our observations, we propose that caspofungin resistance was the consequence of the deregulation of cell wall gene expression, and that fluconazole resistance was linked to the modulation of the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway activity. In conclusion, our large-scale screening of a C. albicans transcription factor mutants collection allowed the identification of new effectors of the response to antifungals. The functional characterization of Rca1 assigned this TF and its downstream targets as promising candidates for the development of new therapeutic strategies, as Rca1 influences host sensing, hyphal development, and antifungal response. Total RNAs from RCA1 mutant and revertant isolates were extracted in duplicate from exponential growth-phase cultures in YEPD media. Differential expression was resolved by strand specific RNA sequencing.
2012-05-02 | E-GEOD-37682 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Approximately 200 cells of Candida albicans lab strain SC5314 were spread on YPD plates supplemented with 2 fold increase from 50 ng/ml to 12800ng/ml caspofungin. All adaptors appeared were collected. Randomly 36 tolerant adaptors were sequenced.
2023-09-15 | E-MTAB-12336 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Tra1 is an essential component of both the yeast SAGA/SLIK and NuA4 complexes, where it recruits these complexes to acetylate histones at targeted promoters. Importantly, Tra1 regulates the transcriptional response to multiple stresses. This submission contains RNA sequencing data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains expressing a Tra1 mutant with three arginine to glutamine mutations in the PI3K domain (tra1Q3; Berg et al., 2018). Our goal was to identify how gene expression profile changes during the chronological aging process due to mutation in the PI3K domain of Tra1.
2022-06-16 | GSE206033 | GEO
Project description:The transcription factor CrzA influences cell wall organization in the pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus, and also binds to the promoter regions of chitin synthase genes upon exposure to the antifungal drug caspofungin. To gain an overview of the genes directly regulated by CrzA, the CrzA binding sites were determined genome-wide by ChIP-seq
2021-08-02 | GSE179132 | GEO
Project description:Human serum amyloid A (SAA) is a major acute phase protein and shows a massive increase of concentration in plasma during inflammation. In the current study, we report that recombinant human and mouse SAA1 (rhSAA1 and rmSAA1) have a potent antifungal activity against the major fungal pathogen Candida albicans. rhSAA1 binds to the cell surface of C. albicans and promotes cell aggregation. At high concentrations, rhSAA1 disrupts the membrane integrity and induces rapid cell death of C. albicans. Further investigation demonstrates that rhSAA1 targets on the cell wall adhesin Als3 of C. albicans. Inactivation of ALS3 in C. albicans leads to remarkably decreased cell aggregation and death upon rhSAA1 treatment, implying that Als3 plays a critical role in SAA1 sensing. Moreover, deletion of the ALS3 transcriptional regulators such as AHR1, BCR1, and EFG1 in C. albicans results in a similar effect on cell responses to that of the als3/als3 mutant upon rhSAA1 treatment. Global gene expression profiling analysis indicates that rhSAA1 has a remarkable impact on the expression of cell wall- and metabolism-related genes in C. albicans. Our finding of the antifungal activity of rhSAA1 against C. albicans expands the function of this protein and would provide new insights into the understanding of the host-Candida interaction during infections.
2019-09-01 | GSE128598 | GEO