Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Human immunoglobulin heavy gamma chain polymorphisms: molecular confirmation of proteomic assessment


ABSTRACT: Immunoglobulin G (IgG) proteins are known for the huge diversity of the variable domains of their heavy and light chains, aimed at protecting each individual against foreign antigens. The IgG also harbor specific polymorphism concentrated in the CH2 and CH3-CHS constant regions located on the Fc fragment of their heavy chains. But this individual particularity relies only on a few amino acids among which some could make accurate sequence determination a challenge for mass spectrometry-based techniques. The purpose of the study was to bring a molecular validation of proteomic results by the sequencing of encoding DNA fragments. It was performed using ten individual samples (DNA and sera) selected on the basis of their Gm (gamma marker) allotype polymorphism in order to cover the main immunoglobulin heavy gamma (IGHG) gene diversity. Gm allotypes, reflecting part of this diversity, were determined by a serological method. On its side, the IGH locus comprises four functional IGHG genes totalizing 34 alleles and encoding the four IgG subclasses. The genomic study focused on the nucleotide polymorphism of the CH2 and CH3-CHS exons and of the intron. Despite strong sequence identity, four pairs of specific gene amplification primers could be designed. Additional primers were identified to perform the subsequent sequencing. The nucleotide sequences obtained were first assigned to a specific IGHG gene, and then IGHG alleles were deduced using a home-made decision tree reading of the nucleotide sequences. IGHG amino acid (AA) alleles were determined by mass spectrometry. Identical results were found at 95% between alleles identified by proteomics and those deduced from genomics. These results validate the proteomic approach which could be used for diagnostic purposes, namely for a mother-and-child differential IGHG detection in a context of suspicion of congenital infection.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Blood

DISEASE(S): Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

SUBMITTER: François GUILLONNEAU  

LAB HEAD: Florence MIGOT-NABIAS

PROVIDER: PXD005021 | Pride | 2017-03-13

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
FlMI140719_AS50_Q695.dat Other
FlMI140719_AS50_Q695.mgf Mgf
FlMI140719_AS50_Q695.raw Raw
FlMI140719_NP49_Q704.dat Other
FlMI140719_NP49_Q704.mgf Mgf
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Publications

Human Immunoglobulin Heavy Gamma Chain Polymorphisms: Molecular Confirmation Of Proteomic Assessment.

Dambrun Magalie M   Dechavanne Célia C   Emmanuel Alexandra A   Aussenac Florentin F   Leduc Marjorie M   Giangrande Chiara C   Vinh Joëlle J   Dugoujon Jean-Michel JM   Lefranc Marie-Paule MP   Guillonneau François F   Migot-Nabias Florence F  

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP 20170306 5


Immunoglobulin G (IgG) proteins are known for the huge diversity of the variable domains of their heavy and light chains, aimed at protecting each individual against foreign antigens. The IgG also harbor specific polymorphism concentrated in the CH2 and CH3-CHS constant regions located on the Fc fragment of their heavy chains. But this individual particularity relies only on a few amino acids among which some could make accurate sequence determination a challenge for mass spectrometry-based tech  ...[more]

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