Proteomics

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Proteomics and phosphoproteomics of the diurnal cycle in chow and high fat high sucrose feed rats


ABSTRACT: There is growing evidence that energy metabolism and insulin action are regulated by mechanisms that follow a diurnal rhythm and it has been proposed that defects in Akt signalling are associated with the pathophysiology of metabolic disease. It is therefore important to investigate these parameters under physiology of the free-living state. We therefore examined the insulin action in muscle of chow or high fat, high sucrose diet-fed (HFHS) rats during the normal diurnal cycle. HFHS animals displayed hyperinsulinemia, however had reduced systemic glucose disposal and impaired muscle glucose uptake during the feeding period. Proteomics and phosphoproteomics was performed over the diurnal cycle in chow and HFHS rats.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion, Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Rattus Norvegicus (rat)

TISSUE(S): Skeletal Muscle

SUBMITTER: Benjamin Parker  

LAB HEAD: Benjamin Parker

PROVIDER: PXD010242 | Pride | 2019-05-20

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Reduced insulin action in muscle of high fat diet rats over the diurnal cycle is not associated with defective insulin signaling.

Small Lewin L   Brandon Amanda E AE   Parker Benjamin L BL   Deshpande Vinita V   Samsudeen Azrah F AF   Kowalski Greg M GM   Reznick Jane J   Wilks Donna L DL   Preston Elaine E   Bruce Clinton R CR   James David E DE   Turner Nigel N   Cooney Gregory J GJ  

Molecular metabolism 20190412


<h4>Objective</h4>Energy metabolism and insulin action follow a diurnal rhythm. It is therefore important that investigations into dysregulation of these pathways are relevant to the physiology of this diurnal rhythm.<h4>Methods</h4>We examined glucose uptake, markers of insulin action, and the phosphorylation of insulin signaling intermediates in muscle of chow and high fat, high sucrose (HFHS) diet-fed rats over the normal diurnal cycle.<h4>Results</h4>HFHS animals displayed hyperinsulinemia b  ...[more]

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