Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Haemonchus contortus secretome LC-MS/MS


ABSTRACT: The excretory-secretory (ES) proteins are the molecules that actively or passively released by parasite at the parasite-host interface to maintain a physiological and immunological relationship with the host. In the present study, we characterised the excretory-secretory products from the short-term in vitro culture (i.e. within 12 h) of Haemonchus contortus (as the most important parasitic nematodes of livestock animals worldwide) using a high throughput tandem mass-spectrometry underpinned by the most recent genomic dataset. Totally, 878 unique ES proteins from three key developmental stages were identified and quantified without intracellular protein contamination (e.g. histone) typically occurred in longer term maintenance cultures. Bioinformatic analyses showed noteworthy protein excretion and secretion alterations during the transition from the free-living to the parasitic phase, especially for ES proteins which are likely involved in nutrient digestion, acquisition and parasite-host interactions, such as proteolytic cascade related peptidases, glycoside hydrolases, C-type lectins, transthyretin-like proteins and SCP/TAPS proteins. Our finding provide an avenue to better explore interactive processes between the host and this highly significant parasitic nematode, to underpin the search for novel drug and vaccine targets.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Haemonchus Contortus (barber Pole Worm)

DISEASE(S): Haemonchiasis

SUBMITTER: Tao Wang  

LAB HEAD: Robin Beat Gasser

PROVIDER: PXD012503 | Pride | 2019-06-18

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
Af_4-1.raw Raw
Af_4-2.raw Raw
Af_4-3.raw Raw
Af_4-4.raw Raw
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Publications

High throughput LC-MS/MS-based proteomic analysis of excretory-secretory products from short-term in vitro culture of Haemonchus contortus.

Wang Tao T   Ma Guangxu G   Ang Ching-Seng CS   Korhonen Pasi K PK   Koehler Anson V AV   Young Neil D ND   Nie Shuai S   Williamson Nicholas A NA   Gasser Robin B RB  

Journal of proteomics 20190506


Parasitic nematodes of humans, animals and plants have a major, adverse impact on global health and agricultural production worldwide. To cope with their surrounding environment in and the immune attack from the host, excretory-secretory (ES) proteins are released by nematodes to orchestrate or regulate parasite-host interactions. In the present study, we characterised the ES products from short-term (12 h) in vitro culture of different developmental stages/sexes of Haemonchus contortus (one of  ...[more]

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