Proteomics

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Differential responses to stress of two Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strains


ABSTRACT: Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae pathogenic strains, like 7448, are the causative agents of porcine enzootic pneumonia. Non-pathogenic strains, like M. hyopneumoniae J, does not cause disease, although shares the entire repertoire of known virulence-related genes with M. hyopneumoniae 7448. In this context, the differential expression of ortholog genes is likely responsible, at least in part, for differences in pathogenicity or virulence level between these strains. Moreover, in the porcine lung, M. hyopneumoniae faces a hostile environment, with both oxidative and heat stresses. The performed comparative proteomics analyses provided evidence of differential stress responses between a pathogenic and a non-pathogenic M. hyopneumoniae strain, involving tens of proteins, including some known virulence factors. The results suggest that stress conditions trigger the expression of potential virulence factors in the pathogenic M. hyopneumoniae 7448, but not in the non-pathogenic M. hyopneumoniae J.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap Elite

ORGANISM(S): Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae 7448 Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae J

SUBMITTER: Henrique Ferreira  

LAB HEAD: Henrique Bunselmeyer Ferreira

PROVIDER: PXD012742 | Pride | 2019-03-29

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Differential responses to stress of two Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strains.

Paes Jéssica Andrade JA   Leal Zimmer Fernanda M A FMA   Moura Hercules H   Barr John R JR   Ferreira Henrique Bunselmeyer HB  

Journal of proteomics 20190309


Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae is a respiratory pathogen, causing porcine enzootic pneumonia. To survive in the porcine respiratory tract, M. hyopneumoniae must cope with both oxidative and heat stress imposed by the host. To get insights into M. hyopneumoniae stress responses and pathogenicity mechanisms, the protein profiles of two M. hyopneumoniae strains, pathogenic 7448 strain and non-pathogenic strain J, were surveyed under oxidative (OS) or heat (HS) stress. M. hyopneumoniae strains were submit  ...[more]

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