Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Proteomics analysis on cottonseed meal protein isolate extract-ed using improved gossypol removal method


ABSTRACT: Cottonseed meal (CSM) contains a high amount of underutilised proteins due to the presence of gossypol, a toxic compound unsuitable for human consumption. We designed a protein extract process to generate CSM protein isolate (CSMPI) with ultra-low gossypol content to unlock their potential. This process utilised alkaline-based protein extraction with gossypol removal through a multistep acidified organic solvent treatment. Overall, our method successfully yielded 22% of CSMPI from CSM and achieved a protein purity of 92.6%. The method has reduced the free and total gossypol content of the post-treated CSMPI to 4.8ppm and 147.2ppm, respectively, which is much lower than the limit set by US FDA. Proteomics analysis indicated that the gossypol re-moval treatment increased protein identification and enhanced the nutritional quality of the CSMPI due to increased branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) content after treatment. Overall, our results help to navigate and direct the application of CSMPI towards nutritive human food application.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 6600

ORGANISM(S): Gossypium Hirsutum

SUBMITTER: Soon Hong Kwan  

LAB HEAD: Bi Xuezhi

PROVIDER: PXD029330 | Pride | 2022-10-13

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
CSM_PostTreatment_Replicate1.mgf Mgf
CSM_PostTreatment_Replicate1.p Other
CSM_PostTreatment_Replicate1.wiff Wiff
CSM_PostTreatment_Replicate1.wiff.scan Wiff
CSM_PostTreatment_Replicate2.mgf Mgf
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Publications

Cottonseed Meal Protein Isolate as a New Source of Alternative Proteins: A Proteomics Perspective.

Tan Chee Fan CF   Kwan Soon Hong SH   Lee Chun Shing CS   Soh Yan Ni Annie YNA   Ho Ying Swan YS   Bi Xuezhi X  

International journal of molecular sciences 20220903 17


Cottonseed meal (CSM) is a good source of dietary proteins but is unsuitable for human consumption due to its gossypol content. To unlock its potential, we developed a protein extraction process with a gossypol removal treatment to generate CSM protein isolate (CSMPI) with ultra-low gossypol content. This process successfully reduced the free and total gossypol content to 4.8 ppm and 147.2 ppm, respectively, far below the US FDA limit. In addition, the functional characterisation of CSMPI reveal  ...[more]

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