Proteomics

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Notoginsenoside R1 regulates ischemic myocardial lipid metabolism through activating AKT/mTOR signaling pathway


ABSTRACT: Radix notoginseng is widely used to treat ischemic heart disease in China and other Asian countries, and notoginsenoside R1 (NGR1) is its characteristic and large-amount ingredient. However, the potential molecular mechanisms of NGR1 improving ischemic heart diseases are unclear. Our results revealed that NGR1 improved the echocardiographic, tissue pathological and serum biochemical perturbations in myocardial ischemic rats. The network pharmacology studies indicated that NGR1 mainly regulated smooth muscle cell proliferation, vasculature development and lipid metabolism signaling, especially PI3K/AKT pathway. The myocardial proteomics revealed that the function of NGR1 was focused on regulating metabolic progresses and energy supply processes. The combining research of reverse-docked targets and differential proteins demonstrated that NGR1 modulated lipid metabolism in ischemic myocardial and mTOR and AKT were key targets. Conventional MD simulation was adopted to investigate the interference effect of NGR1 on the structure stabilization of mTOR and AKT complex. The results suggested that NGR1 can strengthen the affinity stabilization of mTOR and AKT.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Rattus Norvegicus (rat)

TISSUE(S): Aorta

SUBMITTER: yanzhen Zhao  

LAB HEAD: Yuhong Li

PROVIDER: PXD032814 | Pride | 2022-08-12

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Notoginsenoside R1 Regulates Ischemic Myocardial Lipid Metabolism by Activating the AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway.

Lei Wei W   Yan Yiqi Y   Ma Yaolei Y   Jiang Min M   Zhang Boli B   Zhang Han H   Li Yuhong Y  

Frontiers in pharmacology 20220622


Ischemic heart diseases are responsible for more than one-third of all deaths worldwide. <i>Radix notoginseng</i> is widely used to treat ischemic heart disease in China and other Asian countries, and notoginsenoside R1 (NGR1) is its characteristic and large-amount ingredient. However, the potential molecular mechanisms of NGR1 in improving ischemic heart diseases are unclear. In this study, we combined pharmacological evaluation with network pharmacology, myocardial proteomics, and conventional  ...[more]

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