Dataset Information

TRAF6 substrate profiling by Ub-BOD

ABSTRACT: Our method (Ub-POD) exploits the proximity and the relative orientation of the E3-ligase catalytic domain with respect to ubiquitin observed in the enzymatic intermediate-state structures of E3-E2~Ub. By fusing biotin ligase BirA and an Avi tag variant to the candidate E3 ligase and ubiquitin, respectively, we were able to specifically enrich the bona fide substrates and potentially new substrates of the ligase using a one-step Streptavidin pulldown under denaturing conditions.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Epithelial Cell

DISEASE(S): Disease Free

SUBMITTER: Christian Behrends

LAB HEAD: Christian Behrends

PROVIDER: PXD052316 | Pride | 2024-10-17

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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A ubiquitin-specific, proximity-based labeling approach for the identification of ubiquitin ligase substrates.

Mukhopadhyay Urbi U Levantovsky Sophie S Carusone Teresa Maria TM Gharbi Sarah S Stein Frank F Behrends Christian C Bhogaraju Sagar S

Science advances 20240809 32

Over 600 E3 ligases in humans execute ubiquitination of specific target proteins in a spatiotemporal manner to elicit desired signaling effects. Here, we developed a ubiquitin-specific proximity-based labeling method to selectively biotinylate substrates of a given ubiquitin ligase. By fusing the biotin ligase BirA and an Avi-tag variant to the candidate E3 ligase and ubiquitin, respectively, we were able to specifically enrich bona fide substrates of a ligase using a one-step streptavidin pulld ...[more]

PMID: 39121224

Similar Datasets

Project description:Ubiquitination of proteins is central to protein homeostasis and other cellular processes including DNA repair, vesicular transport, cell-division etc. The process of ubiquitination is conserved from yeast to humans and is carried out by the sequential action of three enzymes: E1, E2 and E3. There are an estimated >600 E3 ligases in humans that execute ubiquitination of specific target proteins in a spatio-temporal manner to elicit desired signaling effects. Here, we developed a simple, proximity-based labeling method to selectively biotinylate substrates of a given ubiquitin ligase. Our method exploits the proximity and the relative orientation of the E3-ligase catalytic domain with respect to ubiquitin observed in the enzymatic intermediate-state structures of E3-E2~Ub. By fusing the biotin ligase BirA and an Avi-tag variant to the candidate E3 ligase and ubiquitin, respectively, we were able to specifically enrich the bona fide substrates and potential new substrates of the ligase using a one-step Streptavidin pulldown under denaturing conditions. As proof-of-principle, we applied our method, which we named Ub-POD, to the RING E3 ligase Rad18. Rad18 ubiquitinates DNA-sliding clamp PCNA upon UV-induced DNA damage. We identified PCNA and several other critical players in the DNA damage repair pathway in a single Ub-POD experiment. We further discovered an unintended but important application of Ub-POD, where we were able to pin down the cellular localization of Rad18- mediated ubiquitination to the damaged DNA nuclear puncta through Streptavidin immunofluorescence. We also applied our method to TRAF6, another RING ubiquitin ligase involved in TNF signaling, successfully identifying known and potentially new substrates. Finally, we adapted our method to the U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP to demonstrate that we can identify substrates of two major classes of mammalian ubiquitin ligases. We anticipate that our method and principle could be widely adapted to all classes of ubiquitin ligases to identify substrates and localize the cellular site(s) of ubiquitination.

Project description:Ubiquitination is a post-translational protein modification that has been shown to have a range of effects, including regulation of protein function, interaction, localization, and degradation. We have previously shown that the muscle-specific ubiquitin E3 ligase, ASB2β, is down-regulated in models of muscle growth and that overexpression ASB2 is sufficient to induce muscle atrophy. To gain insight into the effects of increased ASB2 expression on skeletal muscle mass and function, we used liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry to investigate ASB2-mediated changes to the skeletal muscle proteome and ubiquitinome, via a parallel analysis of remnant di-Gly-modified peptides. The results show that viral vector-mediated ASB2β overexpression in murine muscles causes progressive muscle atrophy and impairment of force-producing capacity, while ASB2β knockdown induces mild muscle hypertrophy. ASB2β-induced muscle atrophy and dysfunction were associated with the early downregulation of mitochondrial and contractile protein abundance, and the upregulation of proteins involved in proteasome-mediated protein degradation (including other E3 ligases), protein synthesis and the cytoskeleton/sarcomere. The overexpression ASB2β also resulted in marked changes in protein ubiquitination, however, there was no simple relationship between changes in ubiquitination status and protein abundance. To investigate proteins that interact with ASB2 and, therefore, potential ASB2 targets, Flag-tagged wild type ASB2, and a mutant ASB2 lacking the C-terminal SOCS box domain (dSOCS) were immunoprecipitated from C2C12 myotubes and subjected to label-free proteomic analysis to determine the ASB2 interactome. ASB2β was found to interact with a range of cytoskeletal and nuclear proteins. When combined with the in vivo ubiquitinomic data, our studies have identified novel putative ASB2β target substrates that warrant further investigation. These findings provide novel insight into the complexity of proteome and ubiquitinome changes that occur during E3 ligase-mediated skeletal muscle atrophy and dysfunction.

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