Project description:The aim of the study was to carry out a CGH study utilizing a set of 39 diverse Bacillus isolates. Thirty four B. cereus and five B. anthracis strains and isolates were chosen so as to represent different lineages based on previous characterizations, including MLEE and MLST (Helgason, Okstad et al. 2000; Helgason, Tourasse et al. 2004). They represent the spectrum of B. cereus phenotypic diversity by including soil, dairy and periodontal isolates in addition to virulent B. anthracis strains.
Project description:Interventions: experimental group:Orally take Combined Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Enterococcus and Bacillus cereus Tablets;control group:Orally take placebo
Study Design: Parallel
Project description:We have employed a whole genome microarray for gene expression profilling to understand the global view of the cellular mechanism and metabolic response of B. cereus B3711 exposed to 1 mM silver nitrate. RNA was extracted from B. cereus grown under silver treated and untreated set of conditions in duplicates at two different time points (30 & 60 min). Comparing the transcript profile of the control and treated cells, several differentially expressed genes were identified. These includes genes involved in various metabolic pathways, such as arginine and alanine metabolism, membrane transport system and alternate respiratory proteins such as arsenate reductase, stress related proteins, proteins of transcriptional regulators, hypothetical proteins and protein of two-component systems. Agilent one-color experiment,Organism: Bacillus cereus ,Agilent-023971 Genotypic designed Custom Bacillus cereus 8x15k , Labeling kit: Agilent Quick-Amp labeling Kit (p/n5190-0442)
Project description:Comparison of the Bacillus cereus with induced ComK1 (pATK31 in sample 1-3) or ComK2 (pATK32 in sample 4-6) proteins vs Bacillus cereus carrying empty plasmid (pLM5 in all samples)
Project description:Comparison of the Bacillus cereus with overexpressed Bacillus subtilis ComK (Bacillus cereus pNWcomKBsu) vs Bacillus cereus carrying empty plasmid (Bacillus cereus pNW33N) One condition design comparision of (IPTG induced overexpression construct vs IPTG induced empty plasmid) including a dye swap, 3 biological replicate
Project description:We isolated an atmospheric contaminant, subsequently identified as a new strain of Bacillus mobilis, which showed a novel, robust, inducible filamentous sliding motility and completely colonized a bacterial culture plate in less than 48 h under some conditions. This flagella-independent sliding motility was characterized by long filamentous cells at the expanding edge, and was induced when cells were inoculated onto lawns of metabolically inactive Campylobacter jejuni cells, heat killed bacterial biomass, and milk or blood dried onto agar plates. Phosphatidylcholine (PC), bacterial membrane components, and sterile human fecal extracts were sufficient to induce filamentous expansion. Screening of eight other Bacillus spp. (five from the B. cereus group and three other Bacillus spp.) showed that filamentous motility was conserved amongst B. cereus group species to varying degrees. RNAseq of filamentously expanding cells collected from PC and milk lawn plates in comparison to rod-shaped cells from control plates revealed that genes related to metabolism, ion and amino acid transport were differently regulated, genes controlling sporulation were reduced, and some virulence genes (e.g., hblA/B/C/D and plcR) were increased. We hypothesize that the robust and conserved nature of filamentous motility in pathogenic B. cereus group species can enhance bacterial colonization during host colonization.
