Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1041987 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Triage methods for cervical cancer detection show moderate accuracy and present considerable false-negative and false-positive result rates. A complementary diagnostic parameter could help improve the accuracy of identifying patients who need treatment. A pilot study was performed using a targeted proteomics approach with opportunistic ThinPrep samples obtained from women collected at the hospital’s outpatient clinic to determine the concentration levels of minichromosome maintenance-3 (MCM3) and envoplakin (EVPL) proteins. Forty samples with ’’negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy’ (NILM), 21 samples with ’atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance’ (ASC-US), and 33 samples with ’low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and worse’ (≥LSIL) were analyzed, using cytology and the patients’ histology reports.
2023-10-24 | PXD042919 | Pride
Project description:Background. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (~22 nt) non-coding regulatory RNAs that control gene expression at the translational level. Deregulation of miRNA expression has been discovered in a wide variety of tumours and it is now clear that they contribute to cancer development and progression. This prompted the development of miRNA-chips for cancer diagnosis or prognosis, opening a new door to understand carcinogenesis. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide. Therefore, there is a strong need for a non-invasive, fast and efficient method to diagnose the disease. We investigated miRNA expression profiles in cervical cancer using a microarray platform developed in house containing probes for mature miRNAs. Results. We have evaluated miRNA expression profiles of a heterogeneous set of cervical tissues from 25 different patients. This set included 19 normal cervical tissues, 4 squamous cell carcinoma, 5 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) and 9 low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) samples. We observed high variability in miRNA expression especially among normal cervical samples, which prevented us from obtaining a unique miRNA expression signature for this tumour type. However, miRNAs deregulation in malignant and pre-malignant cervical tissues was detected after tackling the high variability observed. We were also able to identify putative targets of relevant candidate miRNAs. Conclusions. Our results show that miRNA deregulation may play an important role in the malignant transformation of cervical squamous cells. In addition, deregulated miRNAs highlight new candidate targets allowing a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of this tumour type. In this study we used a common reference design experiment where the common reference used was a commercial RNA from normal cervix (Ambion) and the test samples were 4 pre-treatment squamous cell cervical carcinoma, 7 high-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (CINII, n=2 and CIN III, n=5) sample, 9 low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (CIN I) samples, 19 normal cervix samples and 4 pools of normal cervix samples.
2010-08-01 | E-GEOD-19611 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Triage methods for cervical cancer detection show moderate accuracy and present considerable false-negative and false-positive result rates. A complementary diagnostic parameter could help improve the accuracy of identifying patients who need treatment. A pilot study was performed using a targeted proteomics approach with opportunistic ThinPrep samples obtained from women collected at the hospital’s outpatient clinic to determine the concentration levels of minichromosome maintenance-3 (MCM3) and envoplakin (EVPL) proteins. Forty samples with ’negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy’ (NILM), 21 samples with ’atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance’ (ASC-US), and 33 samples with ’low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and worse’ (≥LSIL) were analyzed, using cytology and the patients’ histology reports. Highly accurate concordance was obtained for gold standard-confirmed samples, demonstrating that the MCM3/EVPL ratio can discriminate between non-dysplastic and dysplastic samples. On that account, we propose that MCM3 and EVPL are promising candidate protein biomarkers for population-based cervical cancer screening.
2023-10-24 | PXD042918 | Pride
Project description:To explore the circRNA expression profiles during the development and progression of cervical cancer, we performed RNA sequencing analysis with ribosomal RNA-depleted in HPV negative normal cervical epithelium, HPV16 positive normal cervical epithelium, HPV16 positive high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), and HPV16 positive cervical squamous cell carcinoma tissues,6 cases in each group.Totally 66868 circRNAs were identified (Back-spliced junctions reads≥1)
2020-12-21 | GSE147009 | GEO
Project description:CircRNAs have been found to regulate mRNA expression levels and serve an important role in cervix carcinogenesis. To explore the circRNA expression profiles during the development and progression of cervical cancer, we performed microarray analysis with total RNA in normal cervical epithelium(n=7), HPV16 positive high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL)(n=6), and HPV16 positive cervical squamous cell carcinoma tissues(n=7).
2021-02-10 | GSE166466 | GEO
Project description:Background. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (~22 nt) non-coding regulatory RNAs that control gene expression at the translational level. Deregulation of miRNA expression has been discovered in a wide variety of tumours and it is now clear that they contribute to cancer development and progression. This prompted the development of miRNA-chips for cancer diagnosis or prognosis, opening a new door to understand carcinogenesis. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide. Therefore, there is a strong need for a non-invasive, fast and efficient method to diagnose the disease. We investigated miRNA expression profiles in cervical cancer using a microarray platform developed in house containing probes for mature miRNAs. Results. We have evaluated miRNA expression profiles of a heterogeneous set of cervical tissues from 25 different patients. This set included 19 normal cervical tissues, 4 squamous cell carcinoma, 5 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) and 9 low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) samples. We observed high variability in miRNA expression especially among normal cervical samples, which prevented us from obtaining a unique miRNA expression signature for this tumour type. However, miRNAs deregulation in malignant and pre-malignant cervical tissues was detected after tackling the high variability observed. We were also able to identify putative targets of relevant candidate miRNAs. Conclusions. Our results show that miRNA deregulation may play an important role in the malignant transformation of cervical squamous cells. In addition, deregulated miRNAs highlight new candidate targets allowing a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of this tumour type.
2010-08-01 | GSE19611 | GEO
Project description:Anal squamous cell carcinoma (ASCC) is a rare gastrointestinal malignancy that is linked to high-risk Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. It is often preceded by precursor lesions like Low-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions (LGSIL) and High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions (HGSIL). The incidence of ASCC varies across populations, with heightened risk in HIV-positive individuals. In a previous study, we characterized the anal microbiome in high-risk HIV-exposed MSM and TGW subjects. We revealed oncogenic viromes and pertinent bacterial species associated with anal SILs. Our current investigation aimed to delineate transcriptomic and metatranscriptomic changes during the progression from precancerous lesions to ASCC. We collected 70 anal tissue samples across various lesion stages (LGSIL, HGSIL, and ASCC). Our metatranscriptomic analysis revealed that Fusobacterium nucleatum, F. gonidiaformans, Bacteroides fragilis, Campylobacter ureolyticus, and Cribacterium bergeronii were more prevalent in ASCC than in precancerous lesions. These bacterial species contributed with gene encoding enzymes (e.g.: Acca, glyQ, eno, pgk and por) and oncoproteins (FadA and dnaK) revealing potential new markers for diagnosis or treatment approaches. Our unsupervised transcriptome analysis identified two distinct sample clusters based on histological diagnosis, immune infiltrate, HIV and HPV status, and pathway activities such as immune activation, cell cycle, and antiviral signaling that recapitulate the natural history of anal cancer progression. Mutations were observed affecting KMT2C (30%), PIK3CA (21%), EP300 (21%) and NOTCH1 (13%) cancer driver genes among ASCC but also in precancerous lesions. Our study provides insights into the molecular mechanisms governing anal cancer progression, offering valuable information that may help to stratify HGSIL cases with low- or high-risk progression to the malignant stages.
2024-08-04 | GSE253560 | GEO
Project description:10 normal squamous cervical epitheilia samples, 7 high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions, and 21 invasive squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix samples were obtained using laser capture miicrodissection. Two rounds of T7-based linear RNA amplification using the Arcturus RiboAmp kit were performed for each sample, and assayed using Affymetrix HG_U133A arrays. Experiment Overall Design: 10 normal squamous cervical epitheilia samples, 7 high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions, and 21 invasive squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix, each from different patients, were each assayed on single HG_U133A arrays. Three additional test samples were also assayed. Experiment Overall Design: The log-transformed probe-set values and the results of the statistical analysis for each probe-set, and the associated README file, are included as Supplementary files.
2008-06-15 | E-GEOD-7803 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Identification of copy number alterations of HPV-positive and HPV-negative vulvar squamous cell carcinomas (VSCC) and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasias (VIN), with special focus on VIN with and without VSCC, the latter group being defined as VIN with no VSCC development during >10 year follow-up.
2018-07-01 | E-MTAB-6113 | biostudies-arrayexpress