Project description:This study contains multiple -omic data sets. As a follow up to a study on 40 Ulcerative Colitis patients (MSV000082094), 210 fecal samples were analyzed through proteomics using Tandem Mass Tag (TMT) MS3 quantitation. Samples include both Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's disease patients with healthy volunteers for context. Fecal samples were also analyzed by metabolomics through LCMS2 on a Bruker Maxis qTOF.
Project description:This study contains multiple omic data sets. Here we have data from a quantitative metaproteomic, metabolomic, and serum proteomic analysis of 40 patients with varying severity of Ulcerative Colitis. Fecal samples were analyzed through proteomics using TMT MS3 quantitation. Fecal samples were analyzed for metabolomics through LCMS2 on a Bruker Maxis qTOF. Samples were selected based on clinical endoscopic scores.
Project description:We carried out Massive Parallel Sequencing (MPS) to reveal circulating miRNA profiles of 96 patients to distinguish the radiographic and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis. The sequencing platform identified 1900 miRNA species, out of which 432 miRNAs were present with the base mean, computed by DESeq2, more than 10. We identified 48 miRNAs, which were different in PBMCs in patients with axial spondyloarthritis compared to healthy controls.
Project description:This study contains multiple -omic data sets. As a follow up to a study on 40 Ulcerative Colitis patients (MSV000082094), 210 fecal samples were analyzed through proteomics using Tandem Mass Tag (TMT) MS3 quantitation. Samples include both Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's disease patients with healthy volunteers for context. Fecal samples were also analyzed by metabolomics through LCMS2 on a Bruker Maxis qTOF.
Project description:Tandem mass spectrometry analysis of proteins from depleted plasma from radiographic axial spondyloarthritis patients pre- and post-treated with adalimumab.
Project description:Gut dysbiosis and host genetics are implicated as causative factors in inflammatory bowel disease, yet mechanistic insights are lacking. Longitudinal analysis of ulcerative colitis patients following total colectomy with ileal anal anastomosis (IPAA) where >50% develop pouchitis, offers a unique setting to examine cause vs. effect. To recapitulate human IPAA, we employed a mouse model of surgically-created blind self-filling (SFL) and self-emptying (SEL) ileal loops. SFL exhibit fecal stasis due to directional peristalsis motility oriented towards away from the loop end, whereas SEL remain empty. In wild type mice, SFL, but not SEL, develop pouch-like microbial communities without accompanying active inflammation. However, in genetically susceptible IL-10-/- deficient mice, SFL, but not SEL, exhibit severe inflammation and mucosal transcriptomes resembling human pouchitis. Germ-free IL10-/- mice conventionalized with wild type SFL, but not SEL, microbiota, develop severe colitis. These data demonstrate an essential role for fecal stasis, gut dysbiosis, and genetic susceptibility and offer insights into human pouchitis and ulcerative colitis.
Project description:Ulcerative Colitis is an autoimmune inflammatory bowel disease that causes chronic inflammation in the colon and the rectum. Althoung extensively researched, the underlying molecular mechanisms of Ulcerative Colitis remain elusive. Especially, there is a lack of understanding about regulatory non-coding miRNA expression during Ulcerative Colitis. Therefore, we performed high-throughput miRNA profiling of colon tissue biopsies from XX patients with active Ulcerative Colitis, XX patients with quiescent Ulcerative Colitis and XX Symptomatic Control individuals.
Project description:The MUCUS clinical trial (https://clinicaltrials.gov: NCT01433471) was established to investigate the effect of Trichuris suis ova on ulcerative colitis patients.