Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA128523 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:The expansion, trafficking and functional effectiveness of adoptively transferred CD8+ T-cells play a critical role in mediating effective anti-tumor immunity. However, the mechanisms which program the highly proliferative and functional state of CD8+ T-cells are not completely understood. We hypothesized that IL-12, a cytokine commonly induced by TLR activation, could enhance T-cell priming by altering responsiveness to antigen and cytokines. Priming of tumor specific CD8+ T-cells in the presence of IL-12 induced the acquisition of a 'polyfunctional' effector response and increased the generation of memory cells. Moreover, IL-12 priming also promoted high levels of the IL-2 receptor alpha-chain (CD25) and robust IL-2 mediated activation of STAT5. This sensitivity to IL-2 translated into enhanced in vivo proliferation of adoptively transferred CD8+ T-cells. Furthermore, real-time, in vivo imaging of T-cell trafficking confirmed the ability of IL-12 priming to drive in vivo proliferation. IL-12 priming enhanced the anti-tumor function of adoptively transferred cells by reducing established subcutaneous tumor burden, and significantly increasing survival in an established intracranial tumor model. Finally, IL-12 priming of human PBMCs generates tumor specific T-cells phenotypically and functionally similar to IL-12 primed Pmel-1 T-cells. These results highlight IL-12 as an important mediator of CD8+ T-cell effector function and anti-tumor immunity. We primed Pmel-1 TCR transgenic CD8+ T-cells with cognate antigen and either IL-2 or IL-12 and compared their gene expression profiles. This was used to identify pathways or genes necessary for anti-tumor activity in vivo. RNA was isolated from Pmel-1 T-cells primed with antigen and cytokine for 6 days and hybridized to Affymetrix arrays.
2010-10-19 | E-GEOD-22443 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have shown that DC vaccine is superior to peptide vaccine in terms of priming and expansion of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells. DC vaccine-primed pmel-1 cells displayed better effecter functions than cells by peptide-primed cells in terms of cytokine production and externalization of cytotoxic granules. Furthermore DC vaccine-primed cells were metabolically distinct from peptide-primed cells. To confirm these findings, we performed a microarray analysis using splenic pmel-1 T cells from mice immunized with hgp100 peptide vaccine or DC vaccine. We also used splenic naïve pmel-1 T cells as a control.
2017-08-31 | GSE94538 | GEO
Project description:Gene expression analysis in naïve and vaccine (peptide vs. DC) primed pmel-1 CD8 Tcells
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Project description:Effector cells derived from naïve or central memory pmel-1 CD8+ T cells
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Project description:The role of mitochondria dynamics and its molecular regulators remains largely unknown during naïve-to-primed pluripotent cell interconversion. Here we report that mitochondrial MTCH2 is a regulator of mitochondrial fusion, essential for the naïve-to-primed interconversion of murine embryonic stem cells (ESCs). During this interconversion, wild-type ESCs elongate their mitochondria and slightly alter their glutamine utilization. In contrast, MTCH2-/- ESCs fail to elongate their mitochondria and to alter their metabolism, maintaining high levels of histone acetylation and expression of naïve pluripotency markers. Importantly, enforced mitochondria elongation by the pro-fusion protein Mitofusin (MFN) 2 or by a dominant negative form of the pro-fission protein dynamin-related protein (DRP) 1 is sufficient to drive the exit from naïve pluripotency of both MTCH2-/- and wild-type ESCs. Taken together, our data indicate that mitochondria elongation, governed by MTCH2, plays a critical role and constitutes an early driving force in the naïve-to-primed pluripotency interconversion of murine ESCs.
2018-11-10 | GSE122067 | GEO
Project description:The expansion, trafficking and functional effectiveness of adoptively transferred CD8+ T-cells play a critical role in mediating effective anti-tumor immunity. However, the mechanisms which program the highly proliferative and functional state of CD8+ T-cells are not completely understood. We hypothesized that IL-12, a cytokine commonly induced by TLR activation, could enhance T-cell priming by altering responsiveness to antigen and cytokines. Priming of tumor specific CD8+ T-cells in the presence of IL-12 induced the acquisition of a 'polyfunctional' effector response and increased the generation of memory cells. Moreover, IL-12 priming also promoted high levels of the IL-2 receptor alpha-chain (CD25) and robust IL-2 mediated activation of STAT5. This sensitivity to IL-2 translated into enhanced in vivo proliferation of adoptively transferred CD8+ T-cells. Furthermore, real-time, in vivo imaging of T-cell trafficking confirmed the ability of IL-12 priming to drive in vivo proliferation. IL-12 priming enhanced the anti-tumor function of adoptively transferred cells by reducing established subcutaneous tumor burden, and significantly increasing survival in an established intracranial tumor model. Finally, IL-12 priming of human PBMCs generates tumor specific T-cells phenotypically and functionally similar to IL-12 primed Pmel-1 T-cells. These results highlight IL-12 as an important mediator of CD8+ T-cell effector function and anti-tumor immunity.
2010-10-19 | GSE22443 | GEO
Project description:Examination of IL-12 and IL-33 or IL-12 + IL-33 induced mRNA in effector CD8 T cells
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Project description:Here we report RNA sequencing data from sorted antigen specific Trp1 CD4+ and CD4+CD8+, and Pmel CD8+ and CD8+CD4+ T cells in steady state (naïve, no tumor) mice and also in B16-tumor bearing animals
2022-05-20 | GSE203186 | GEO
Project description:Here we report ATAC sequencing data from sorted antigen specific Trp1 CD4+ and CD4+CD8+, and Pmel CD8+ and CD8+CD4+ T cells in steady state (naïve, no tumor) mice and also in B16-tumor bearing animals
2022-05-20 | GSE203188 | GEO