Project description:To investigate effects of intake of Eucommia ulmoides leaves on hyperlipidemia, we performed gene expression profiling on rat liver by microarray analysis. Microarray analysis revealed that Eucommia ulmoides leaves up-regulated the gene expression involved in alpha-, beta-, and omega-oxidation of fatty acids, mainly relating to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signaling pathway. Rats were fed a high-fat diet and high-fructose water without/with orally administration of Eucommia ulmoides leaves for 5 weeks. Livers were taken for RNA extraction and hybridization on Agilent microarrays.
Project description:To investigate effects of intake of Eucommia ulmoides leaves on hyperlipidemia, we performed gene expression profiling on rat liver by microarray analysis. Microarray analysis revealed that Eucommia ulmoides leaves up-regulated the gene expression involved in alpha-, beta-, and omega-oxidation of fatty acids, mainly relating to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signaling pathway.
Project description:Male and female mice (Bl6/J) were fed a chow diet (control 1 and control 2) or a High fat diet (HFD) or a Choline deficient High fat diet (CD HFD) or a Western Diet (WD) or a Western Diet supplemented with glucose and fructose in drinking water (WD glucose fructose) for 15 weeks.
Project description:Maternal obesity programs the offspring to cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, and obesity. We sequenced and profiled the cardiac miRNAs that were dysregulated in the hearts of baboon fetuses born to a high fat / high fructose diet fed mothers compared to a regular diet fed mothers.
Project description:Xbp1 is an important regulator of unfolded protein response and lipid metabolism. Its dyregulation has been associcated in human NASH. Feeding a high fat diet with fructose/sucrose to mice causes progressive, fibrosing steatohepatitis. This study is to use RNA-Seq to identify differentially expressed genes in hepatic Xbp1 deficient mice livers fed with a high fat diet compared to controls. Hepatic Xbp1 deficient mice or flox controls were fed either regular chow or a high fat diet (n=4). Samples from each cohort were pooled into two replicates.
Project description:Fructose has recently been observed to affect brain metabolism and cognitive function in adults. However, possible fetal programming of brain metabolism induced by gestational fructose has not been examined. We evaluated mitochondrial function in the brain of aging (15 month) male offspring of Fischer F344 rat dams fed either a high-fructose diet (50% energy from fructose) or a matched control diet during early life (gestation and lactation). We used microarrays to detail changes in global programme of gene expression in offspring brains from rats subjected to either a control diet or a high fructose diet during gestation and lactation
Project description:Two months-old Shp flox/flox male mice were injected with either AAV8 expressing Cre recombinase driven by the thyroxine-binding globulin (Tbg) promoter (AAV8-Tbg-Cre) or control AAV8 (AAV8-Tbg-null) and fed chow or a diet enriched in high fat, cholesterol, and fructose (Research diet D09100301: 40 kcal% fat, 2% cholesterol, 20 kcal% fructose, hereafter referred to as HFCF diet) for 3 months. Liver RNA was isolated and submitted to RNA-seq.
Project description:The effects of recombinant human GDF15 and matched caloric restriction in pair-fed controls on obesity and NAFLD in mice fed western diet high in both fat and fructose and housed at thermoneutrality (TN, 29 °C).