Project description:To identify the miRNA that potentially promote the maturation of Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Cardiomyocytes, we performed miRNA assay profiling to further know the miRNA expression that differentially expressed after coculture with endothelial cells To further know the miRNA expression that differentially expressed after coculture with endothelial cells, we performed miRNA assay profiling to identify the miRNA that potentially promote the maturation of Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Cardiomyocytes Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Cardiomyocytes were re-sorted from coculture system with GFP promoter
Project description:To identify the miRNA that potentially promote the maturation of Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Cardiomyocytes, we performed miRNA assay profiling to further know the miRNA expression that differentially expressed after coculture with endothelial cells To further know the miRNA expression that differentially expressed after coculture with endothelial cells, we performed miRNA assay profiling to identify the miRNA that potentially promote the maturation of Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Cardiomyocytes
Project description:miRNA analysis of breast epithelial cell line with stem cell properties before and after undergoing endothelial induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). miRNA expression anlysis was done on breast epithelial cells before and after endothelial induced EMT. D492 is a breast epithelial cell line with stem cell properties that undergoes EMT in 3D rBM coculture with endothelial cells. Total RNA was isolated from D492 and D492M (a mesenchymal derivative) at 50% and 90% confluency in monolayer.
Project description:Introgressed variants from other species can be an important source of genetic variation because they may arise rapidly, can include multiple mutations on a single haplotype, and have often been pretested by selection in the species of origin. Although introgressed alleles are generally deleterious, several studies have reported introgression as the source of adaptive alleles-including the rodenticide-resistant variant of Vkorc1 that introgressed from Mus spretus into European populations of Mus musculus domesticus. Here, we conducted bidirectional genome scans to characterize introgressed regions into one wild population of M. spretus from Spain and three wild populations of M. m. domesticus from France, Germany, and Iran. Despite the fact that these species show considerable intrinsic postzygotic reproductive isolation, introgression was observed in all individuals, including in the M. musculus reference genome (GRCm38). Mus spretus individuals had a greater proportion of introgression compared with M. m. domesticus, and within M. m. domesticus, the proportion of introgression decreased with geographic distance from the area of sympatry. Introgression was observed on all autosomes for both species, but not on the X-chromosome in M. m. domesticus, consistent with known X-linked hybrid sterility and inviability genes that have been mapped to the M. spretus X-chromosome. Tract lengths were generally short with a few outliers of up to 2.7 Mb. Interestingly, the longest introgressed tracts were in olfactory receptor regions, and introgressed tracts were significantly enriched for olfactory receptor genes in both species, suggesting that introgression may be a source of functional novelty even between species with high barriers to gene flow.