Project description:We performed a comprehensive genome-wide miRNA expression profiling (MEP) of extranodal nasal-type Natural Killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTL) using formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissue (FFPE) (n=30) and NK cell lines (n=6) in comparison with normal NK cells, with the objective of understanding the pathogenetic role of miRNA deregulation in NKTL. Total RNA, including miRNA, were extracted using Ambion Recoverall Kit and profiled using Agilent human miRNA V2.
Project description:We performed a comprehensive genome-wide miRNA expression profiling (MEP) of extranodal nasal-type Natural Killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTL) using formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissue (FFPE) (n=30) and NK cell lines (n=6) in comparison with normal NK cells, with the objective of understanding the pathogenetic role of miRNA deregulation in NKTL.
Project description:Investigation of global gene expression levels between B cells, Natural killer cells and Natural killer B cells Gene expression profiling using sorted B cells, Natural killer cells and Natural killer B cells from WT mouse spleen. Total RNA extracted from WT cells were quantified by the NanoDrop ND-1000 and RNA integrity was assessed by standard denaturing agarose gel electrophoresis. The sample preparation and microarray hybridization were performed based on the NimbleGenâs standard protocols.
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE32231: Molecular characterization of Nodal marginal zone lymphoma [Gene Expression] GSE32232: microRNA-expression profile in a series of Nodal marginal zone lymphoma patients [miRNA expression] Refer to individual Series
Project description:Extra-nodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTCL) is a highly aggressive Epstein-Barr virus associated lymphoma, typically presenting in the nasal and paranasal areas. We assembled a large series of ENKTCL (n = 209) for comprehensive genomic analysis and correlative clinical study. The International Lymphoma Prognostic Index (IPI), site of disease, stage, lymphadenopathy, and hepatomegaly were associated with overall survival. Genetic analysis revealed frequent oncogenic activation of the JAK/STAT3 pathway and alterations in tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) and genes associated with epigenomic regulation. Integrated genomic analysis including recurrent mutations and genomic copy number alterations using consensus clustering identified seven distinct genetic clusters that were associated with different clinical outcomes, thus constituting previously unrecognized risk groups. The genetic profiles of ENTKCLs from Asian and Hispanic ethnic groups showed striking similarity, indicating shared pathogenetic mechanism and tumor evolution. Interestingly, we discovered a novel functional cooperation between activating STAT3 mutations and loss of the TSG, PRDM1, in promoting NK-cell growth and survival. This study provides a genetic roadmap for further analysis and facilitates investigation of actionable therapeutic opportunities in this aggressive lymphoma.
Project description:Natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL) is a malignant proliferation of CD56+/cytoCD3+ lymphocytes and constitutes a heterogeneous group of aggressive lymphomas prevalent in Asian and South American populations. Molecular pathogenesis of NKTCL remains largely elusive. Here we identified somatic mutations in RNA helicase gene DDX3X. Gene expression profiling revealed an association of DDX3X mutations with activation of NF-kB and MAPK pathways. Together, our work suggests the heterogeneity of gene mutational spectrum in NKTCL.
Project description:RNA-Seq was performed in human natural killer/T Cell Lymphoma cell line NKYS ells treated with TOX2-shRNA1, -shRNA2 or with scrambel shRNA. Total RNA was extracted using RNeasy mini kit (Qiagen). The decreased TOX2 expression was confirmed by RT-PCR. The RNA library construction and RNA-sequencing services were provided by Novogene Singapore.
Project description:Nodal marginal zone lymphoma is a poorly defined entity in the WHO classification, largely based on criteria by exclusion and the diagnosis often remains subjective. Follicular Lymphoma lacking t(14;18), have similar characteristics which results in a major potential diagnostic overlap which this study aims to dissect. Four subgroups of lymphoma samples (n=56) were analyzed with high-resolution arrayCGH; Nodal marginal zone lymphoma, t(14;18)-negative Follicular Lymphoma, localized t(14:18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma and disseminated t(14;18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma. Gains on chromosomes 7, 8 and 12 were observed in all subgroups. The mean number of aberrations was higher in disseminated t(14;18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma compared to localized t(14:18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma (p<0.01) and the majority of alterations in localized t(14:18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma were also found in disseminated t(14;18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma. Nodal marginal zone lymphoma was marked by 3q gains with amplifications of four genes. A different overall pattern of aberrations was seen in t(14;18)-negative Follicular Lymphoma compared to t(14;18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma. t(14;18)-negative Follicular Lymphoma is marked by specific (focal) gains on chromosome 3 as observed in Nodal marginal zone lymphoma. Our results support the notion that localized t(14:18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma represents an early phase of disseminated t(14;18)-positive Follicular Lymphoma. t(14;18)-negative Follicular Lymphoma bears aberrations that are more alike Nodal marginal zone lymphoma, suggesting a relation between these groups.
Project description:Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with decreased overall survival in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab. Natural killer cell-mediated antibody-dependent cytotoxicity is one of the main mechanisms of action of rituximab, and it has been shown to be enhanced after in vivo vitamin D supplementation. We aimed to explore molecular mechanisms behind these findings using whole transcriptome analysis of natural killer cells after vitamin D supplementation