Suppression of RBFox2 by Multiple MiRNAs Contributed to Progressive Heart Failure (RNA-Seq)
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PROVIDER: PRJNA889736 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Suppression of RBFox2 by Multiple MiRNAs Contributed to Progressive Heart Failure
| PRJNA889732 | ENA
Project description:Heart failure is the final stage of various cardiovascular diseases, which seriously threatens human health. Increasing mediators have been found to be involved in the pathogenesis of heart failure, including RNA binding protein RBFox2. It participates in regulation of cardiac function in multiple aspects and plays a critical role in the process of heart failure. However, how RBFox2 itself is regulated remains unclear. Here, we dissected transcriptomic signatures including mRNAs as well as miRNAs in the mouse model of heart failure after TAC surgery. Global and association analyses revealed that large-scale upregulation of miRNAs occurred at heart failure, which was not only responsible for degradation of numerous mRNA transcripts, but also suppressed the translation of key proteins such as RBfox2. With the aid of Ago2 CLIP-seq data, luciferase assays verified that RBfox2 was targeted by multiple miRNAs including let-7, mir-16 and mir-208b, which were critical for cardiac function and upregulated in heart failure stage. Overexpression of these miRNAs suppressed rbfox2 protein and its downstream effects in cardiomyocytes, evidenced by suppressed alternative splicing of Enah gene and impaired E-C coupling via repression of Jph2 protein. Inhibition of let-7, the most abundant of these miRNAs in the heart, could rescue Rbfox2 protein as well as its downstream effects in dysfunctional cardiomyocytes induced by ISO treatment. These findings not only revealed the mechanism leading to RBFox2 depression in heart failure, but also provided an approach to rescue RBFox2 by miRNAs inhibition for the treatment of heart failure.
2023-01-25 | GSE215301 | GEO
Project description:Heart failure is the final stage of various cardiovascular diseases, which seriously threatens human health. Increasing mediators have been found to be involved in the pathogenesis of heart failure, including RNA binding protein RBFox2. It participates in regulation of cardiac function in multiple aspects and plays a critical role in the process of heart failure. However, how RBFox2 itself is regulated remains unclear. Here, we dissected transcriptomic signatures including mRNAs as well as miRNAs in the mouse model of heart failure after TAC surgery. Global and association analyses revealed that large-scale upregulation of miRNAs occurred at heart failure, which was not only responsible for degradation of numerous mRNA transcripts, but also suppressed the translation of key proteins such as RBfox2. With the aid of Ago2 CLIP-seq data, luciferase assays verified that RBfox2 was targeted by multiple miRNAs including let-7, mir-16 and mir-208b, which were critical for cardiac function and upregulated in heart failure stage. Overexpression of these miRNAs suppressed rbfox2 protein and its downstream effects in cardiomyocytes, evidenced by suppressed alternative splicing of Enah gene and impaired E-C coupling via repression of Jph2 protein. Inhibition of let-7, the most abundant of these miRNAs in the heart, could rescue Rbfox2 protein as well as its downstream effects in dysfunctional cardiomyocytes induced by ISO treatment. These findings not only revealed the mechanism leading to RBFox2 depression in heart failure, but also provided an approach to rescue RBFox2 by miRNAs inhibition for the treatment of heart failure.
2023-01-25 | GSE215302 | GEO
Project description:Suppression of RBFox2 by Multiple MiRNAs Contributed to Progressive Heart Failure (small RNA-Seq)
| PRJNA889738 | ENA
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2023-01-25 | GSE215303 | GEO
Project description:Heart failure is the final stage of various cardiovascular diseases and seriously threatens human health. Increasing mediators have been found to be involved in the pathogenesis of heart failure, including the RNA binding protein RBFox2. It participates in multiple aspects of the regulation of cardiac function and plays a critical role in the process of heart failure. However, how RBFox2 itself is regulated remains unclear. Here, we dissected transcriptomic signatures, including mRNAs and miRNAs, in a mouse model of heart failure after TAC surgery. A global analysis showed that an asymmetric alternation in gene expression and a large-scale upregulation of miRNAs occurred in heart failure. An association analysis revealed that the latter not only contributed to the degradation of numerous mRNA transcripts, but also suppressed the translation of key proteins such as RBFox2. With the aid of Ago2 CLIP-seq data, luciferase assays verified that RBFox2 was targeted by multiple miRNAs, including Let-7, miR-16, and miR-200b, which were significantly upregulated in heart failure. The overexpression of these miRNAs suppressed the RBFox2 protein and its downstream effects in cardiomyocytes, which was evidenced by the suppressed alternative splicing of the Enah gene and impaired E-C coupling via the repression of the Jph2 protein. The inhibition of Let-7, the most abundant miRNA family targeting RBFox2, could restore the RBFox2 protein as well as its downstream effects in dysfunctional cardiomyocytes induced by ISO treatment. In all, these findings revealed the molecular mechanism leading to RBFox2 depression in heart failure, and provided an approach to rescue RBFox2 through miRNA inhibition for the treatment of heart failure.
| S-EPMC9867119 | biostudies-literature
Project description:We generated a global analysis of Rbfox2 splicing regulation combined with a highly specific, single nucleotide-resolution Rbfox2 RNA binding map. We found that Rbfox2 regulates the splicing and expression of many previously unknown targets, and particularly a number of RNA binding proteins (RBPs), by modulating alternative splicing coupled-NMD. Based on our observations of RBP-Rbfox2 co-regulation with a polarity predicted by Rbfox2 binding, we propose a model whereby Rbfox2 tunes autoregulatory splicing events to control RBP expression levels and in turn alter their respective splicing networks. iCLIP for epitope-tagged Rbfox2 and control untagged Rbfox2; RNAseq of control and Rbfox2 knockdown in mouse embryonic stem cells
2014-03-17 | E-GEOD-54794 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Heart failure is among the leading causes of death globally. Ventricular failure progresses through a hypertrophic compensatory phase followed by failure of the ventricle function through rapid decompensation. In order to unravel right heart specific mechanisms of disease, rat animal models were established that (i) reflect the slowly progressive mode of compensation / decompensation and (ii) allow comparative analyses of left versus right heart failure in the same experimental set up. Differential gene expression analysis was performed for all three treatment groups (sham, AOB, PAB), at both time points (compensation, decompensation) and for both ventricles as well as the septum
2024-04-15 | GSE216264 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptome changes in a rat model of progressive heart failure
| PRJNA892889 | ENA
Project description:We generated a global analysis of Rbfox2 splicing regulation combined with a highly specific, single nucleotide-resolution Rbfox2 RNA binding map. We found that Rbfox2 regulates the splicing and expression of many previously unknown targets, and particularly a number of RNA binding proteins (RBPs), by modulating alternative splicing coupled-NMD. Based on our observations of RBP-Rbfox2 co-regulation with a polarity predicted by Rbfox2 binding, we propose a model whereby Rbfox2 tunes autoregulatory splicing events to control RBP expression levels and in turn alter their respective splicing networks.
2014-03-17 | GSE54794 | GEO