Project description:To investigate the role of CBX3 in the progression of osteosarcoma, we performed a transcriptome analysis of the CBX3-depleted 143B cell line and a matched normal 143B cell line.Differential gene enrichment revealed activation of the anti-DNA damage pathway and activation of the apoptotic and P53 pathways.
Project description:The study was done to identify the differentially expressed genes in response to Doxorubicin drug resistance in the 143B human osteosarcoma cell line, using the Microarray technology. Keywords: drug resistance; dual channel; cell line based; doxorubicin resistance; Human osteosarcoma cell line
Project description:To identify target genes regulated by ALKBH5 in osteosarcoma, we silenced the expression of ALKBH5 in osteosarcoma cell line-143B and tested its effect on 143B transcriptome.
Project description:Analysis of common pediatric osteosarcoma cell lines SaOS2, U2OS and 143B and two patient derived xenograft samples in comparison of osteoblast cell line hFOB1.19.
Project description:The mitochondrial protein repertoire varies depending on cellular states, tissue type, species, and disease state. However, little is known about how this repertoire changes under different cellular or disease states. To gain a better understanding of dynamic mitochondrial proteomic changes, we compared alterations of mitochondrial proteome with transcriptome under mitochondrial DNA depletion. Total RNA obtained from 143B TK- osteosarcoma ?+ cells or 143B TK- osteosarcoma ?° cells
Project description:Cbx3 (HP1γ) that is a member of the heterochromatin protein 1 family play important roles in development and differentiation. To determine the regulatroy mechanisms of Cbx3 during neural differentiation from ESCs to NPCs, we performed RNA-seq analysis of ESCs or ESC-derived NPCs depleted for Cbx3 or Cbx3-assocatied Mediator subunit Med26.
Project description:Pulmonary metastasis is the main cause of medical failure and death of osteosarcoma patients. Our recent study identified IRX1 as a potential metastasis-driving gene in osteosarcoma. Studies showed that IRX1 can promote the migration, invasion and anoikis resistance of osteosarcoma cells. We generated 143B stable IRX1 knockdown and control cell lines, and found that IRX1 knockdown can inhibit the pulmonary metastasis of 143B cells in orthotopic mouse osteosarcoma model. Expression microarrays are performed in143B-shCtrl and 143B-shIRX1 cells to study the mechanism of IRX1 on promoting metastasis of osteosarcoma
Project description:Pulmonary metastasis is the main cause of medical failure and death of osteosarcoma patients. Our recent study identified IRX1 as a potential metastasis-driving gene in osteosarcoma. Studies showed that IRX1 can promote the migration, invasion and anoikis resistance of osteosarcoma cells. We generated 143B stable IRX1 knockdown and control cell lines, and found that IRX1 knockdown can inhibit the pulmonary metastasis of 143B cells in orthotopic mouse osteosarcoma model.
Project description:Osteosarcoma is the most common bone sarcoma in children and young adults. While chemotherapy is universally delivered, benefit from chemotherapy is limited to roughly half of localized patients. Increasingly, intratumoral heterogeneity is being appreciated as a source of therapeutic resistance. In this study we developed and evaluated an in vitro model of osteosarcoma heterogeneity, characterizing phenotype (growth in varying environments, sensitivity to chemotherapy) and genotype. We present the genotypic and phenotypic characterization of an osteosarcoma cell line panel with a focus on coculture of the most phenotypically divergent cell lines, 143B and SAOS2. The extent of phenotypic heterogeneity can be altered with relatively modest environmental (pH, glutamine) or chemical perturbations. We demonstrate that in nutrient rich in vitro culture conditions 143B outcompetes SAOS2, but with selection pressure from nutrient variations or conventional chemotherapy, SAOS2 growth can be favored in spheroids. Importantly, perturbations that affect the faster growing cell line have only a modest effect on final spheroid size when the simplest heterogeneity state (a two-cell line coculture) is evaluated, and thus the only evaluated therapies to eliminate the spheroids were by switching therapies from a first strike to a second strike. This extensively characterized, widely available system can be modeled and scaled to allow for improved strategies to anticipate resistance in osteosarcoma due to phenotypic heterogeneity.
Project description:Analysis of gene expression patterns in 143B osteosarcoma tumors that formed from 143B cells that harbor different background of mtDNA or no mtDNA. The hypothesis tested in this study was that mtDNA genotypes exert influence on chromosomal gene expression.