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Comparative analysis of the gene expression profiles of M.tuberculosis espR (Rv3849) transposon and knockout mutants

ABSTRACT: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a pathogen of global importance, utilizes the ESX-1 protein secretion system to export virulence factors that disarm host macrophages. Although this secretory pathway is critical for virulence, how ESX-1 is regulated is completely unknown. Here we show that EspR (Rv3849) is a key regulator of ESX-1. EspR activates transcription of an operon that includes three ESX-1 components, Rv3616c-Rv3614c, whose expression in turn promotes secretion of ESX-1 substrates. Keywords: Strain comparison Comparison of the global gene expression of three M.tb strains grown in log phase: Erdman strain of M.tb, espR transposon mutant (R-), and an espR knockout (deltaR).

ORGANISM(S): Mycobacterium tuberculosis

SUBMITTER: Jeffery Cox

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-12381 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Secreted transcription factor controls Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence.

Raghavan Sridharan S Manzanillo Paolo P Chan Kaman K Dovey Cole C Cox Jeffery S JS

Nature 20080801 7205

Bacterial pathogens trigger specialized virulence factor secretion systems on encountering host cells. The ESX-1 protein secretion system of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-the causative agent of the human disease tuberculosis-delivers bacterial proteins into host cells during infection and is critical for virulence, but how it is regulated is unknown. Here we show that EspR (also known as Rv3849) is a key regulator of ESX-1 that is required for secretion and virulence in mice. EspR activates transcr ...[more]

PMID: 18685700

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