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Analytical strategies for detecting nanoparticle-protein interactions.


ABSTRACT: A significant increase in biomedical applications of nanomaterials and their potential toxicity demands versatile analytical techniques to determine protein-nanoparticle (NP) interactions. These diverse analytical techniques are reviewed. Spectroscopic methods play a significant role in studying binding affinity, binding ratio, and binding mechanisms. To elucidate NP-proteome interactions, chromatography and electrophoresis techniques are applied to separate NP-bound proteins and matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) to identify these proteins. Since NP-protein binding is a dynamic event, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) are methods of choice to study the kinetics of NP-protein binding.

SUBMITTER: Li L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4810802 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Analytical strategies for detecting nanoparticle-protein interactions.

Li Liwen L   Mu Qingxin Q   Zhang Bin B   Yan Bing B  

The Analyst 20100526 7


A significant increase in biomedical applications of nanomaterials and their potential toxicity demands versatile analytical techniques to determine protein-nanoparticle (NP) interactions. These diverse analytical techniques are reviewed. Spectroscopic methods play a significant role in studying binding affinity, binding ratio, and binding mechanisms. To elucidate NP-proteome interactions, chromatography and electrophoresis techniques are applied to separate NP-bound proteins and matrix assisted  ...[more]

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