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A Zinc-Mediated Deprotective Annulation Approach to New Polycyclic Heterocycles.


ABSTRACT: A straightforward approach to new polycyclic heterocycles, 1H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-c][1,3]oxazin-1-ones, is presented. It is based on the ZnCl2-promoted deprotective 6-endo-dig heterocyclization of N-Boc-2-alkynylbenzimidazoles under mild conditions (CH2Cl2, 40 °C for 3 h). The zinc center plays a dual role, as it promotes Boc deprotection (with formation of the tert-butyl carbocation, which can be trapped by substrates bearing a nucleophilic group) and activates the triple bond toward intramolecular nucleophilic attack by the carbamate group. The structure of representative products has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis.

SUBMITTER: Veltri L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8072660 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Zinc-Mediated Deprotective Annulation Approach to New Polycyclic Heterocycles.

Veltri Lucia L   Amuso Roberta R   Petrilli Marzia M   Cuocci Corrado C   Chiacchio Maria A MA   Vitale Paola P   Gabriele Bartolo B  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20210416 8


A straightforward approach to new polycyclic heterocycles, 1<i>H</i>-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-<i>c</i>][1,3]oxazin-1-ones, is presented. It is based on the ZnCl<sub>2</sub>-promoted deprotective 6-<i>endo</i>-<i>dig</i> heterocyclization of <i>N</i>-Boc-2-alkynylbenzimidazoles under mild conditions (CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>, 40 °C for 3 h). The zinc center plays a dual role, as it promotes Boc deprotection (with formation of the <i>tert</i>-butyl carbocation, which can be trapped by substrates  ...[more]

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