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Long-Term Outcome of Hemimasticatory Spasm.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

This study aims to identify the demographic, clinical, and therapeutic characteristics of four patients with hemimasticatory spasm (HMS) seen in our outpatient department over a period of 20 years.

Methods

We performed a retrospective chart review of four patients with HMS who visited outpatient services in the Department of Neurology from 2001 to 2020.

Results

The follow-up for all patients ranged from 2 years to 9 years. Three patients had facial or bucco-oral morphea. Two patients maintained long-term improvements in symptoms after being treated with botulinum toxin for 4-7 years, while one patient reported improvement in symptoms with treatment of carbamazepine that subsequently remitted after pregnancy.

Conclusion

This report highlights the long-term outcome of HMS in our patients. Our patients reported a significant reduction or complete resolution of symptoms after treatment, and eventually, two patients were asymptomatic while off treatment.

SUBMITTER: Ray S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9171317 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Long-Term Outcome of Hemimasticatory Spasm.

Ray Somdattaa S   Kamble Nitish N   Yadav Ravi R   Pal Pramod Kumar PK  

Journal of movement disorders 20220316 2


<h4>Objective</h4>This study aims to identify the demographic, clinical, and therapeutic characteristics of four patients with hemimasticatory spasm (HMS) seen in our outpatient department over a period of 20 years.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed a retrospective chart review of four patients with HMS who visited outpatient services in the Department of Neurology from 2001 to 2020.<h4>Results</h4>The follow-up for all patients ranged from 2 years to 9 years. Three patients had facial or bucco-oral m  ...[more]

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