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Profiling Sulfur(VI) Fluorides as Reactive Functionalities for Chemical Biology Tools and Expansion of the Ligandable Proteome.


ABSTRACT: Here, we report a comprehensive profiling of sulfur(VI) fluorides (SVI-Fs) as reactive groups for chemical biology applications. SVI-Fs are reactive functionalities that modify lysine, tyrosine, histidine, and serine sidechains. A panel of SVI-Fs were studied with respect to hydrolytic stability and reactivity with nucleophilic amino acid sidechains. The use of SVI-Fs to covalently modify carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) and a range of kinases was then investigated. Finally, the SVI-F panel was used in live cell chemoproteomic workflows, identifying novel protein targets based on the type of SVI-F used. This work highlights how SVI-F reactivity can be used as a tool to expand the liganded proteome.

SUBMITTER: Gilbert KE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9942091 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Profiling Sulfur(VI) Fluorides as Reactive Functionalities for Chemical Biology Tools and Expansion of the Ligandable Proteome.

Gilbert Katharine E KE   Vuorinen Aini A   Aatkar Arron A   Pogány Peter P   Pettinger Jonathan J   Grant Emma K EK   Kirkpatrick Joanna M JM   Rittinger Katrin K   House David D   Burley Glenn A GA   Bush Jacob T JT  

ACS chemical biology 20230117 2


Here, we report a comprehensive profiling of sulfur(VI) fluorides (S<sup>VI</sup>-Fs) as reactive groups for chemical biology applications. S<sup>VI</sup>-Fs are reactive functionalities that modify lysine, tyrosine, histidine, and serine sidechains. A panel of S<sup>VI</sup>-Fs were studied with respect to hydrolytic stability and reactivity with nucleophilic amino acid sidechains. The use of S<sup>VI</sup>-Fs to covalently modify carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) and a range of kinases was then inv  ...[more]

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