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Synthesis and antiplasmodial activity of purine-based C-nucleoside analogues.


ABSTRACT: A series of homologous C-nucleoside mimics have been synthesized via an efficient and facile synthetic protocol involving the conjugate addition of purine to sugar derived olefinic ester in good yields. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antiplasmodial activity in vitro against both the CQ-sensitive and resistant strains of P. falciparum. Interestingly, all the synthesized nucleoside analogs exhibited an IC50 of <5 μM, while compounds 22a, 23a, and 23b showed promising antiplasmodial activity with an IC50 of 1.61, 0.88, and 1.01 μM against the CQ-sensitive Pf3D7 strain and 1.14, 1.01, and 2.57 μM against the CQ-resistant PfK1 strain, respectively.

SUBMITTER: Singh K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6071838 | biostudies-other | 2018 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Synthesis and antiplasmodial activity of purine-based <i>C</i>-nucleoside analogues.

Singh Kartikey K   Joshi Prince P   Mahar Rohit R   Baranwal Pragati P   Shukla Sanjeev K SK   Tripathi Renu R   Tripathi Rama Pati RP  

MedChemComm 20180529 7


A series of homologous <i>C</i>-nucleoside mimics have been synthesized <i>via</i> an efficient and facile synthetic protocol involving the conjugate addition of purine to sugar derived olefinic ester in good yields. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antiplasmodial activity <i>in vitro</i> against both the CQ-sensitive and resistant strains of <i>P. falciparum</i>. Interestingly, all the synthesized nucleoside analogs exhibited an IC<sub>50</sub> of <5 μM, while compounds <b>22a  ...[more]

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