Project description:Transcriptional expression data for a bioactive small molecule for mechanism identification. MCF7 cells were treated with either the compound NSC620358 or DMSO (control) for 6h prior to RNA isolation, to identify drug specific gene expression changes.
Project description:Transcriptional expression data for bioactive small molecules for mechanism identification. Keywords: Expression profiling by array
Project description:Transcriptional expression data for bioactive small molecules for mechanism identification. Keywords: Expression profiling by array MCF7 cells were treated with either NSC76022 (thaspine) or DMSO control for six hours, to identify compound specific gene regulation.
Project description:A reference collection of genome-wide transcriptional expression data for bioactive small molecules. Keywords: small molecule perturbation
Project description:Smoke released from burning vegetation functions as an important environmental signal promoting the germination of many plant species following a fire . It not only promotes the germination of species from fire-prone habitats, but several species from non-fire-prone areas also respond, including some crops. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of smoke-water led to the identification of a highly active butenolide compound, 3-methyl-2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-one. Several hypotheses have arisen regarding the molecular background of smoke and butenolide action. Contrary to the efforts to unravel the mode of action of smoke, the mechanism is still largely unknown. In this paper we demonstrate that although smoke-water and butenolide treatment of maize kernels results in a similar physiological response, the gene and protein expression patterns are quite different. Treatment with smoke-water enhanced the ubiquitination of proteins and activated protein-degradation-related genes. This effect was completely absent from butenolide-treated kernels, in which a specific aquaporin gene was distinctly upregulated. These findings indicate that other bioactive compounds present in smoke-water may act together, leading to accelerated protein turnover. The results highlight the importance of protein degradation and aquaporins in the seed germination process. Besides their obvious use in the sustainable agricultural practice, smoke and butenolide can be used in studies to gain further insight into the transcriptional changes during germination.
Project description:To evaluate the specificity for inhibition of expression of OC2 target genes we generated microarray data of 22Rv1 cells treated for 4, 6 and 16 hours with the small molecule inhibitor.
Project description:A reference collection of genome-wide transcriptional expression data for bioactive small molecules. Experiment Overall Design: The current collection (build01) contains data for 164 distinct small molecules applied to freely cycling human cell lines, represented by 453 individual treatment and matched vehicle control pairs.
Project description:Stem cell transplantation presents a potentially curative strategy for genetic disorders of skeletal muscle, but the application of this approach has been limited due to the deleterious effects of cell expansion in vitro and poor engraftment efficiency. In an effort to overcome this hurdle, we sought to identify molecular signals that enhance the myogenic activity of cultured muscle progenitors. Here, we report the development and application of a cross-species small molecule screening platform employing zebrafish and mouse, which enables rapid, direct evaluation of the effects of chemical compounds on the engraftment of transplanted muscle precursor cells. Using this system, we screened a library of bioactive lipids to identify those that could increase myogenic engraftment in zebrafish and mice. These efforts identified two lipids, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and niflumic acid (NFA), both linked to activation of intracellular calcium ion flux, which showed conserved, dose-dependent and synergistic effects in promoting muscle engraftment across these vertebrate species.
Project description:Studies have shown that IH may promote the development of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Exosomes carry specific proteins, lipids, small molecule RNAs (miRNAs) as well as other bioactive substances, which play an important role in tumor growth. The role of exosomal miRNAs in the promotion of tumor development by IH has not been studied.