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Beta-glucan-induced trained immunity protects against Leishmania braziliensis infection: a crucial role for IL-32

ABSTRACT: beta-glucan-induced trained immunity protects against Leishmania braziliensis infection: a crucial role for IL-32

PROVIDER: PRJNA546242 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR9198240.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9198250.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9198260.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9198270.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR9198280.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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beta-glucan-induced trained immunity protects against Leishmania braziliensis infection: a crucial role for IL-32

Project description:We reported the first definitive characterization of the role of IL-32 in the trained phenotype, the results of which improve our understanding of the molecular mechanisms governing trained immunity and Leishmania infection control.

2020-06-30 | GSE132155 | GEO

The effect of beta-glucan - induced trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of bone marrow granulocyte-macrophage progenitors (GMP)

Project description:Induction of trained immunity by beta-glucan affects myeloid cells and their bone marrow progenitors. In particular, broad alterations in the transcriptome of trained myeloid cells have been demonstrated. In this study, we performed RNA sequencing in GMP from beta-glucan treated mice, as compared to control-treated mice, in order to investigate the impact of trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of GMP.

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The effect of beta-glucan - induced trained immunity on the epigenetic profile of bone marrow granulocyte-macrophage progenitors (GMP) and neutrophils

Project description:Induction of trained immunity by beta-glucan affects myeloid cells and their bone marrow progenitors. In particular, broad epigenetic alterations in trained myeloid cells have been demonstrated. In this study, we performed single cell ATAC sequencing in GMP and neutrophils from beta-glucan treated mice, as compared to control-treated mice, in order to investigate the impact of trained immunity on the epigenetic profile of GMP and neutrophils.

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O6-Methylguanine DNA Methyltransferase Regulates Beta-glucan Trained Immunity of Macrophages

Project description:Trained immunity is the heightened state of innate immune memory that enhances immune response resulting in nonspecific protection. Epigenetic changes and metabolic reprogramming are critical steps that regulate trained immunity. In this study, we reported the involvement of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), a DNA repair enzyme of lesion induced by alkylating agents, in regulation the trained immunity induced by β-glucan (BG). Pharmacological inhibition or silencing of MGMT expression altered LPS stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokine productions in BG-trained bone marrow derived macrophages (BMMs). Targeted deletion of Mgmt in BMMs resulted in reduction of the trained responses both in vitro and in vivo models. The transcriptomic analysis revealed that the dampening trained immunity in MGMT KO BMMs is partially mediated by ATM/FXR/AMPK axis affecting the MAPK/mTOR/HIF1α pathways and the reduction in glycolysis function. Taken together, a failure to resolve a DNA damage may have consequences for innate immune memory.

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Transcriptional remodeling of primary human monocytes exposed to Leishmania braziliensis

Project description:Trained immunity is a phenomenon whereby innate immune cells such as monocytes or macrophages undergo functional reprogramming after exposure to certain microbial components, altering their responses to future exposures. This study profiled the transcriptome of human monocytes trained with Leishmania braziliensis and then re-exposed to lipopolysaccharide.

2024-03-20 | GSE211212 | GEO

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Project description:Induction of trained immunity by beta-glucan has been shown to promote transcriptomic alterations in myeloid cells. Monocytes are involved in the immune responses against tumors. In this study, we performed RNA sequencing in tumor-infiltrated monocytes from mice in order to investigate the impact of trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of monocytes in the tumor setting.

2020-10-30 | GSE139451 | GEO

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Project description:We establish a trained immunity activation model in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) by training with β-glucan in vivo. Through single cell RNA-sequencing analysis, we annotate 16 clusters of immune cells and blood cells from head kidney and spleen, and successfully characterize that neutrophils exhibit distinguished feature of trained immunity.

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The effect of beta-glucan - induced trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of tumor-associated neutrophils (TAN)

Project description:Induction of trained immunity by beta-glucan has been shown to promote transcriptomic alterations in myeloid cells. Neutrophils are involved in the immune response against tumors and can promote or inhibit tumor growth. In this study, we performed RNA sequencing in TAN from mice in order to investigate the impact of trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of neutrophils in the tumor setting.

2020-10-30 | GSE139450 | GEO

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Project description:Induction of trained immunity by beta-glucan has been shown to promote transcriptomic alterations in myeloid cells. Progenitors in the bone marrow are also affected by trained immunity and also regulate anti-tumor immune responses . In this study, we performed RNA sequencing in GMP from tumor-bearing mice in order to investigate the impact of trained immunity on the transcriptomic profile of myeloid progenitors in the tumor setting.

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