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SWATH Analysis of Yeast Proteome over Time in Response to Osmotic Stress

ABSTRACT: SWATH analysis of Yeast Proteome over time in response to Osmotic Stress. We sampled cell cultures in biological triplicates at six time points following the application of osmotic stress and acquired single injection DIA datasets on a high-resolution 5600 tripleTOF instrument operated in SWATH mode. Proteins were quantified by the targeted extraction and signal integration from the SWATH-MS datasets of peak groups representing proteotypic peptides for specific yeast proteins.

INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 5600, TSQ Quantum

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (baker's Yeast)

SUBMITTER: Lucia Espona Pernas

LAB HEAD: Ruedi Aebersold

PROVIDER: PXD001010 | Pride | 2015-01-22

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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			Action	DRS
	iProphet-Combined.pep.xml	Pepxml
	lgillet_L120122_001.wiff	Wiff
	lgillet_L120122_001.wiff.scan	Wiff
	lgillet_L120122_002.wiff	Wiff
	lgillet_L120122_002.wiff.scan	Wiff

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Publications

Reproducible and consistent quantification of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteome by SWATH-mass spectrometry.

Selevsek Nathalie N Chang Ching-Yun CY Gillet Ludovic C LC Navarro Pedro P Bernhardt Oliver M OM Reiter Lukas L Cheng Lin-Yang LY Vitek Olga O Aebersold Ruedi R

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP 20150105 3

Targeted mass spectrometry by selected reaction monitoring (S/MRM) has proven to be a suitable technique for the consistent and reproducible quantification of proteins across multiple biological samples and a wide dynamic range. This performance profile is an important prerequisite for systems biology and biomedical research. However, the method is limited to the measurements of a few hundred peptides per LC-MS analysis. Recently, we introduced SWATH-MS, a combination of data independent acquisi ...[more]

PMID: 25561506

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Quantitative variability of 342 plasma proteins in a human twin population

Project description:The human plasma proteome is clinically highly significant and has been studied extensively because it is thought that its molecular makeup provides a window into the health state of an individual. However, neither the quantitative variability of the plasma proteome nor the origins of the variation are known. To determine the relative contributions of heritability, environmental and longitudinal factors to plasma proteome variability we systematically decomposed the biological variance of 1904 peptides defining 342 unique plasma protein profiles from 232 plasma samples that were collected with 2-7 year intervals from monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins. The data were collected via SWATH mass spectrometry (SWATH-MS), an emerging technology characterized by high degree of reproducibility and quantitative accuracy. The data indicate abundance variability is an important feature for different proteins among population, that the abundances of about 20% of plasma protein are considerably heritable, and that the degrees of genetic control and aging effects vary across specific biological processes. Moreover, we identified 13 cis- SNPs significantly influencing the abundance level of specific plasma proteins. These results substantially extend the understanding of the impact of heritability on the human proteomic dynamics and therefore have implications for the effective design of plasma-based biomarker studies.

2015-01-05 | PXD001064 | Pride

Impact of alternative splicing on the human proteome

Project description:Alternative splicing is a critical determinant of genome complexity and by implication, is assumed to engender proteomic diversity. This notion has not been experimentally tested in a targeted, quantitative manner. Here, we have developed an integrative approach to ask whether dynamic perturbations in mRNA splicing patterns that follow depletion of the core spliceosome factor PRPF8 alter the composition of the proteome. We integrate RNA-sequencing (to comprehensively report intron retention, differential transcript usage and gene expression) with a newly developed data-independent acquisition (DIA) method, SWATH-MS (Sequential Window Acquisition of all THeoretical spectra – mass spectrometry), to capture an unbiased and quantitative snapshot of constitutive and alternative splicing events at the protein level. Whereas intron retention is accompanied by decreased protein abundance, dynamic alterations in differential transcript usage and gene expression alter protein abundance proportionally to transcript levels. Our findings exemplify how RNA splicing exerts a pervasive effect linking isoform expression in the human transcriptome with proteomic diversity, and provide a toolkit for studying its perturbation in human diseases.

2017-08-02 | PXD003278 | Pride

Enterococcus faecalis V583, Part 1

Project description:Genome-scale models represent the link between an organism's genetic information and experimentally observable biological phenotypes. They facilitate metabolic engineering and the discovery of network properties such as the identification of novel drug targets. Most commonly, metabolite consumption data is used to limit the solution space, sometimes in combination with gene expression data. However, information about gene expression only poorly correlates with the abundance of the respective proteins within the cell. As such, we developed a method to map and integrate the whole-cell proteome into genome-scale models on the example of lactic acid bacteria (LAB). To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first effort to integrate proteome data into genome-scale models on such a scale.

2016-12-06 | PXD001576 | Pride

SACL, a bHLH gene that restricts vascular cell proliferation in plants.

Project description:The final size and arrangement of the plant vasculature requires precise adjustment of cell proliferation. In particular, radial growth of vascular bundles is to a large extent controlled by a bHLH transcription factor heterodimer formed by TARGET OF MONOPTEROS5 (TMO5) and LONESOME HIGHWAY (LHW). Excess activity of this TMO5/LHW dimer causes excessive proliferation of vascular cell divisions and thus suggests the existence of a molecular mechanism that restricts its activity in space and time. Here we show that this overproliferation phenotype is similar to acaulis5 (acl5) mutants, suggesting a role for ACL5 in controlling TMO5/LHW activity. We further identify the clade of SAC51-LIKE (SACL) bHLH transcription factors whose translation is regulated by ACL5, as inhibitors of TMO5/LHW activity. We show that SACL proteins interact with LHW impairing activation of downstream targets and alleviating the overproliferation caused by TMO5/LHW misexpression. Given that transcription of SACL genes is induced by TMO5/LHW and its upstream trigger auxin, we propose that SACL proteins represent a feedback mechanism that limits activity of this pathway and controls periclinal cell divisions. Three biological replicates were generated per sample. The goal of this experiment is to compare different genotypes that suppress the acl5 mutant as Columbia-0, acl5 + pHS::SACL3 and acl5 ajax2-31, against the acl5 mutant. Every pair of samples that were compared in the same array, were also growth in the same plate. The acl5 + pHS::SACL3 seedlings (and the acl5 ones against they are went compared) were treated to 37C degrees heat shock and then collected at the different times (30 and 210 min) after heat shock. In each comparison 1 or 2 or the replcates were reversed-labeled.

2015-09-01 | E-GEOD-70157 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Enterococcus faecalis V583 - data analysis

2016-12-06 | PXD002869 | Pride

∆glnA Enterococcus faecalis V583 - data analysis

Project description:A group of gram positive bacteria that share the characteristic of fermenting hexose sugars to lactic acid are generally referred to as lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Enterococcus faecalis is one of the widely studied LABs due to a multiutude of reasons. On the one hand, it plays an important role in dairy industry, being for example a starter in cheese cultures. On the other hand, it accounts for a large part of the infections caused by the LABs in hospital environments. During the past few years, it developed resistance against most of the major antibiotics. Here, in an attempt to study its adaptive metabolism, a glutamine synthetase mutant (∆glnA) of E. faecalis was subjected to pH shift and the results from the integrative analysis of its metabolic network were compared to those of the wild type. The proteome data generated in this study were used to constrain the genome-scale metabolic network at two pH level, aiming to reduce the solution space and improve the accuracy of model simulation. This data particularly helped to come up with a new design for the amino acid transport system in the genome-scale model, resulting in an accurate reproduction of the metabolic behaviour of E. faecalis.

2022-01-14 | PXD030778 | Pride

In vivo and in vitro proteome analysis of HIV-1 infected, human CD4+ T cells

Project description:Host directed therapies against HIV-1 are thought to be critical for long term containment of the HIV-1 pandemic but remain elusive. Since HIV-1 infects and manipulates important effectors of both the innate and adaptive immune system, identifying modulations of the host cell systems in humans during HIV-1 infection may be crucial for the development of immune based therapies. Here, we quantified the changes of the proteome in human CD4+ T cells upon HIV-1 infection, both in vitro and in vivo. A SWATH-MS approach was used to measure the proteome of human primary CD4+ T cells infected with HIV-1 in vitro as well as CD4+ T cells from HIV-1 infected patients with paired samples on and off antiretroviral treatment. In the in vitro experiment, the proteome of CD4+ T cells was quantified over a time course following HIV-1 infection. 1,725 host cell proteins and 4 HIV-1 proteins were quantified, with 145 proteins changing significantly during the time course. Changes in the proteome peaked 24 hours after infection, concomitantly with significant HIV-1 protein production. In the in vivo branch of the study, CD4+ T cells from viremic patients and those with no detectable viral load after treatment were sorted and the proteomes quantified. We consistently detected 895 proteins, 172 of which were considered to be significantly different between viraemic patients and patients undergoing successful treatment. The proteome of in vitro infected CD4+ T cells was modulated on multiple functional levels, including TLR-4 signalling and the type 1 interferon signalling pathway. Perturbations in the type 1 interferon signalling pathway were recapitulated in CD4+ T cells from patients. The study shows that proteome maps generated by SWATH-MS indicate a range of functionally significant changes in the proteome of HIV infected human CD4+ T cells. Exploring these perturbations in more detail may help identify new targets for immune based interventions.

2017-02-28 | PXD005234 | Pride

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