Proteome profiling of Campylobacter jejuni 81-176 at 37°C and 42°C by label-free mass spectrometry
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ABSTRACT: Background: The main natural reservoir for Campylobacter jejuni is the intestinal tract of birds, especially in the context of human nutrition chickens and turkeys play the main role. There C. jejuni multiplies optimally at 42°C, the avian body temperature, while after infection of humans by peroral intake in the human intestinal tract only 37°C prevail. Methods: Proteome profiling by label-free mass spectrometry (SWATH-MS) was used to examine the cellular processes which enable C. jejuni strain 81-176 to adapt to 37°C in comparison to 42°C. In total, four states were compared with each other: incubation for 12 h at 37°C, for 24 h at 37°C, for 12 h at 42°C and 24 h at 42°C. Results: It was shown that the proteome profile changes not only according to the different incubation temperature but also with the length of the incubation period, i.e. significant differences in protein expression were already evident when comparing 12 h and 24 h. Altogether, the expression change of 957 proteins could be recorded. Out of these 171 proteins were considered to be significantly differentially expressed, that means these proteins showed at least a 1.5-fold change in either direction (i.e log2(FC)≥0.585 or log2(FC)≤-0.585) and an FDR-adjusted p-value less than 0.05. The significantly differentially expressed proteins could be arranged in 5 different clusters and several functional groups involving e.g. motility & chemotaxis, metabolism, stress response, rDNA translation and DNA replication.
INSTRUMENT(S): TripleTOF 5600
ORGANISM(S): Campylobacter Jejuni
DISEASE(S): Gastroenteritis
SUBMITTER: Christof Lenz
LAB HEAD: Christof Lenz
PROVIDER: PXD029494 | Pride | 2024-06-16
REPOSITORIES: Pride
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