Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE24073: Transcriptional profile of Candida albicans during Hypoxic conditions. GSE24074: Transcriptional profile of Candida albicans DAY286 culture without ketoconazole versus DAY286 culture with 0.04 μg/ml ketoconazole, both at 20% oxygen (normoxia). GSE24075: Transcriptional profile of Candida albicans DAY286 versus UPC2 delete, both at 1% oxygen (hypoxia). Refer to individual Series
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of Candida albicans cells grown under planktonic and biofilm-inducing conditions, comparing SN76 and sfl1Δ/sfl1Δ strains. Goal was to study the effect of SFL1 deletion on the transcriptomic profile of C. albicans planktonic and biofilm cells under acidic conditions, in order to reveal the function of the Sfl1 transcription factor in C. albicans biofilm development.
Project description:Candida albicans were cultured under normal and hypoxic conditions and collected secretome from the culture supernatant with centrifugation. The secretome contains secretory proteins, extracellular vehicles, and others.
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE33460: Transcriptional profile of Candida albicans bcr1 knockout. GSE33461: Transcriptional profile of Candida parapsilosis bcr1 knockout. GSE33462: Transcriptional profile of Candida parapsilosis CLIB214 culture in low iron conditions Refer to individual Series
Project description:Candida albicans is exposed to a different host environment during different site of infection. Thus, different virulence factors may be active during differenttypes of infection. However,little is known about the C. albicans genes that are required for the initiation and maintenance of candidiasis. To identify potential virulence factors relevant to hematogenously disseminated candidiasis, we determined the transcriptional response of C. albicans to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro. Keywords: cell interaction Two different Candida albicans strains, CAI4-URA and a clinical isolate 36082, were used to identify the transcriptional response of C. albicans to HUVECs. The strains were incubated with either the HUVECs or bare plastic for 45, 90, and 180 min. C. albicans RNA was extracted and the transcriptional profile of these organisms was analyzed using the C. albicans oligonucleotide microarray. The transcriptional response to HUVECs was compared to that to bare plastic as a control condition. Each time point contains six biological replicates, three of which are from each C. albicans strain.
Project description:Abstract: Candida parapsilosis and Candida albicans are human fungal pathogens that belong to the CUG clade in the Saccharomycotina. In contrast to C. albicans, relatively little is known about the virulence properties of C. parapsilosis, a pathogen particularly associated with infections of premature neonates. We describe here the construction of >200 C. parapsilosis strains carrying double allele deletions of transcription factors, protein kinases and species-specific genes. Two independent deletions were constructed for each target gene. Growth in > 40 conditions was tested, including carbon source, temperature, and the presence of antifungal drugs. The phenotypes were compared to C. albicans strains with deletions of orthologous transcription factors. We found that many phenotypes are shared between the two species, such as the role of Upc2 as a regulator of azole resistance. Others are unique. For example, Cph2 plays a role in the hypoxic response in C. parapsilosis and not in C. albicans. We found extensive divergence between the biofilm regulators of the two species. We identified 7 transcription factors and one protein kinase that are required for biofilm development in C. parapsilosis. Only three (Efg1, Bcr1, and Ace2) have similar effects on C. albicans biofilms, whereas Cph2, Czf1, Gzf3 and Ume6 have major roles in C. parapsilosis only. In addition, two transcription factors (Brg1 and Tec1) with well-characterized roles in biofilm formation in C. albicans do not have the same function in C. parapsilosis. We also compared the transcription profile of C. parapsilosis and C. albicans biofilms. Our analysis suggests the processes shared between the two species are predominantly metabolic.
