Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

30 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Three distinct patterns of histone H3Y41 phosphorylation mark active genes

ABSTRACT: The aim of the project was to identify the global distribution of H3Y41ph and correlate its presence with the transcription factor STAT5 and the active histone modification H3K4me3. This was done in human erythroid leukaemia cells (HEL). HEL cells were treated with DMSO or a JAK2 inhibitor (TG101209) for 4 hours they were then crosslinked with formaldehyde and Chromatin immunoprecipitation was performed using antibodies against the proteins of interest. The DNA was then sequenced on the solexa platform. The analysis includes 7 samples: (1) H3Y41ph with DMSO, (2) H3Y41ph with TG101209, (3) STAT5 with DMSO, (4) STAT5 with TG101209, (5) IgG with DMSO, (6) H3K4me3 with DMSO, (7) independent replicate with H3Y41ph in DMSO

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Mark Dawson

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-1096 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Three distinct patterns of histone H3Y41 phosphorylation mark active genes.

Dawson Mark A MA Foster Samuel D SD Bannister Andrew J AJ Robson Samuel C SC Hannah Rebecca R Wang Xiaonan X Xhemalce Blerta B Wood Andrew D AD Green Anthony R AR Göttgens Berthold B Kouzarides Tony T

Cell reports 20120920 3

The JAK2 tyrosine kinase is a critical mediator of cytokine-induced signaling. It plays a role in the nucleus, where it regulates transcription by phosphorylating histone H3 at tyrosine 41 (H3Y41ph). We used chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled to massively parallel DNA sequencing (ChIP-seq) to define the genome-wide pattern of H3Y41ph in human erythroid leukemia cells. Our results indicate that H3Y41ph is located at three distinct sites: (1) at a subset of active promoters, where it overlaps w ...[more]

PMID: 22999934

Similar Datasets

An alternative pluripotent state confers interspecies chimaeric competency [ChIP-seq]

Project description:Here we show that by simple modulation of extrinsic signaling pathways, a new class of pluripotent stem cells, referred to as region selective epiblast stem cells (rsEpiSCs), could be efficiently derived from different stages of the early embryo. rsEpiSCs share features of primed pluripotency yet are distinct from EpiSCs in their molecular characteristics and ability to colonize post-implantation embryos. We performed ChIP-seqencing experiments using antibodies against H3K4me3 and H3K27me3, comparing conventional EpiSCs and rsEpiSCs, as well as comparing conventional human H1 ESCs and human H1 ESCs cultured in mouse rsEpiSCs based culture conditions (H1 rsESCs). Examination of 2 different histone modifications (H3K4me3, H3K27me3) in 2 pluripotent stem cell types in mouse and human.

2015-05-06 | E-GEOD-60604 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Hierarchy within the mammary STAT5-driven Wap super-enhancer

Project description:Super-enhancers comprise of dense transcription factor platforms highly enriched for active chromatin marks. A paucity of functional data led us to investigate their role in the mammary gland, an organ characterized by exceptional gene regulatory dynamics during pregnancy. ChIP-Seq for the master regulator STAT5, the glucocorticoid receptor, H3K27ac and MED1, identified 440 mammary-specific super-enhancers, half of which were associated with genes activated during pregnancy. We interrogated the Wap super-enhancer, generating mice carrying mutations in STAT5 binding sites within its three constituent enhancers. Individually, only the most distal site displayed significant enhancer activity. However, combinatorial mutations showed that the 1,000-fold gene induction relied on all enhancers. Disabling the binding sites of STAT5, NFIB and ELF5 in the proximal enhancer incapacitated the entire super-enhancer, suggesting an enhancer hierarchy. The identification of mammary-specific super-enhancers and the mechanistic exploration of the Wap locus provide insight into the complexity of cell-specific and hormone-regulated genes. ChIP-Seq for STAT5A, GR, H3K27ac, MED1, NFIB, ELF5, RNA Pol II, and H3K4me3 in wild type (WT) mammary tissues at day one of lactation (L1), and ChIP-Seq for STAT5A, GR, H3K27ac, MED1, NFIB, ELF5, and H3K4me3 in WT mammary tissues at day 13 of pregnancy (p13). ChIP-Seq for STAT5A, GR, H3K27a in Wap-delE1a, -delE1b, -delE1c, -delE2 and -delE3 mutant mammary tissues at L1, and ChIP-Seq for NFIB and ELF5 in Wap-delE1b and -delE1c mutant mammary tissues at L1. ChIP-Seq for H3K4me3 in mammary-epthelial cells at p13 and L1. DNase-seq in WT mammary tissues at L1 and DNase-seq in Wap-delE1a, -delE1c, and -delE3 mutant mammary tissues at L1.

2016-05-31 | E-GEOD-74826 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Copy number alteration in Wilms' tumor with custom-designed miRNA probes

Project description:The aim of this study is to discover loss of specific miRNA loci in Wilms' tumors using array CGH. Custom arrays were designed based on the Agilent 2x105K Human Whole Genome Genomic microarray with Agilent’s eArray program (https://earray.chem.agilent.com/earray/), with additional probes that cover all miRNA regions (200 bps before, within and after each miRNA from miRBase v13, with each probe in triplicates to enhance the reliability). All custom-designed probes were designed in UCSC hg18. Probes from Agilent’s database were lifted-over from hg19 to hg18 (LiftOver tool: http://genome.ucsc.edu). The Agilent 2x105K custom-design whole genome microarray was used to analyze genomic alterations in Wilms' tumor samples compared to normal human genomic DNA (Promega p/n G1523).

2012-03-30 | E-GEOD-28397 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-seq of Drosophila melanogaster plasmatocytes against various histone modifications

Project description:To identify the presence of different chromatin states in homogeneous primary cells, Drosophila melanogaster plasmatocytes were isolated from 3rd instar larvae and subjected to cross-linked ChIP-seq using antibodies against a range of H3 histone modifications and PolII.

2022-05-31 | E-MTAB-10707 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-seq of Drosophila melanogaster OregonR plasmatocytes at 6h post septic injury

Project description:Drosophila 3rd instar larvae were subjected to septic injury. After 6h plasmatocytes were isolated, fixed and subjected to ChIP-seq.

2022-05-31 | E-MTAB-10760 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression profiling by deletion of GFI1 super-enhancer (GFI1-SE-KO) upon treatment of a LSD1 inhibitor NCD38 in HEL cells

Project description:Activation of GFI1-super-enhancer (GFI1-SE) by a LSD1 inhibitor NCD38 was relevant to myeloid differentiation and antileukemia effect in human erythroleukemia cells (HEL cells). Thus, we investigated the role of GFI1-SE upon NCD38 treatment in HEL cells. We established three independent sublines with bi-allelic deletion of GFI1-SE (CCE2 #114, #141, and #216) using CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system in HEL cells and a classical limiting dilution method. Control sublines (Ctrl C1, C2, and C5) were established by transfection of parent vector and limiting dilution. After treatment of each subline with DMSO or NCD38 (LSD1i) for 24 hours, these gene expression profiling data were obtained.

2020-03-31 | GSE128400 | GEO

Acetylation of histone H4 at lysine 44 facilitates meiotic recombination by creating accessible chromatin [ChIP-seq]

Project description:Meiotic recombination hotspots are associated with histone post-translational modifications and open chromatin. However, it remains unclear how histone modifications and chromatin structure directly regulate meiotic recombination. Here, we identify acetylation of histone H4 at Lys44 (H4K44ac) as a new histone modification, occurring on the nucleosomal lateral surface. We show that H4K44ac is specific to yeast sporulation, rising during yeast meiosis and displaying genome-wide enrichment at recombination hotspots in meiosis. The H4K44 residue is required for normal meiotic recombination, for normal levels of double strand breaks during meiosis, and for optimal sporulation. Non-modifiable substitution H4K44R results in reduced MNase digestion and decreased binding of recombination-associated proteins at hotspots. Our results show that H4K44ac creates an accessible chromatin environment for key proteins to facilitate meiotic recombination. One sample, H4K44ac chIP from 4hrs sporulation yeast and one background H4 chIP from the same, two replicates each Two replicates each of H3K4me3 and H3K56ac chIP-seq in WT and H4K44->R mutant yeast, with two replicates of H3 chIP-seq in each genetic background Two replicates each of Rad51 chIP-seq in WT and H4K44->R mutant yeast with a single replicate of accompanying input DNA in each genetic background

2015-12-07 | E-GEOD-59003 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIPseq - The ETO2 scaffolding factor maintains acute leukemia by driving a MYB/EP300-dependent oncogenic program

Project description:Analysis of ETO2, MYB, EP300 binding as well as H3K27ac, H3K4me1 and H3M27me3 occupancy by ChIP-seq in HEL cells treated with DMSO or dCBP-1 (0.5uM) for 3h or expressing shRNA targeting MYB (shMYB) or genetically inactivated for ETO2 (ETO2ko)

2023-07-06 | E-MTAB-13151 | biostudies-arrayexpress

SIRT3 functions in the nucleus in the control of stress-related gene expression.

Project description:SIRT3 is a member of the Sir2 family of NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases that promotes longevity in many organisms. The processed, short form of SIRT3 is a well-established mitochondrial protein whose deacetylase activity regulates various metabolic processes. However, the presence of full-length (FL) SIRT3 in the nucleus and its functional importance remains controversial. Our previous studies demonstrated that nuclear FL-SIRT3 functions as a histone deacetylase and is transcriptionally repressive when artificially recruited to a reporter gene. Here, we report that nuclear FL-SIRT3 is subjected to rapid degradation upon cellular stress, including oxidative stress and UV-irradiation, whereas the mitochondrial, processed form is unaffected. FL-SIRT3 degradation is mediated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, at least partially through the E3 activity of SKP2. Finally, we show by chromatin immunoprecipitation that some target genes of nuclear SIRT3 are derepressed upon the degradation of SIRT3 caused by stress stimuli. Thus, SIRT3 exhibits a previously unappreciated role in the nucleus modulating the expression of some stress-related and nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes. ChIP-seq with a SIRT3 antibody in untreated, UV-irradiated, and stable SIRT3 knockdown (KD) U2OS cells

2012-10-16 | E-GEOD-41000 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Loss of EZH2 results in precocious mammary gland development and the activation of STAT5-dependent genes

Project description:Establishment and differentiation of mammary alveoli during pregnancy are controlled by prolactin through the transcription factor STAT5. As pregnancy progresses mammary signature genes are activated in a defined temporal order, which coincides with the recruitment of STAT5 to respective regulatory sequences. This study addressed the question whether the methyltransferase and transcriptional co-activator EZH2 controls the differentiation clock of mammary epithelium. Ablation of Ezh2 from mammary stem cells resulted in precocious differentiation of alveolar epithelium during pregnancy and the activation of mammary-specific STAT5 target genes. This coincided with enhanced occupancy by STAT5, EZH1 and Pol II to these loci. Limited activation of differentiation-specific genes was also observed in mammary epithelium lacking both EZH2 and STAT5, suggesting a modulating but not mandatory role for STAT5. Notably, loss of EZH2 did not result in overt changes in genome-wide and gene-specific H3K27me3 patterns, suggesting that enhanced EZH1 recruitment can compensate for the loss of EZH2. Differentiated mammary epithelia failed to form in the combined absence of EZH1 and EZH2. Transplantation experiments failed to demonstrate a role for EZH2 in the biology of mammary stem and progenitor cells. In summary, while EZH1 and EZH2 serve redundant functions in the establishment of H3K27me3 and formation of mammary alveoli, the presence of EZH2 is required to obtain controlled temporal differentiation of mammary epithelium. mRNA-seq in WT;MMTV-Cre (Control) at p13 and p18, E1-/- (E1KO), Ezh2f/f;MMTV-Cre(E2KO), Stat5f/f;MMTV-Cre(S5KO), and Ezh2f/f;Stat5f/f;MMTV-Cre (E2S5DKO) at p13 mammary tissues. ChIP-seq for H3K27me3, STAT5, EZH1, EZH2 and PolII in mammary tissues at p13

2015-08-31 | E-GEOD-70440 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data