Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of lymphatic endothelial cell subtypes expressing high and low levels of podoplanin


ABSTRACT: We microprepared native mammary skin resections from healthy female donors (breast size reduction) by a combination of enzymatic and mechanical treatment. The resulting suspensions of single dermal cells were then subjected to FACSorting using antibodies against the lymphovascular marker protein podoplanin and the panendothelial protein CD31 as positive and the leukocytic protein CD45 as negative markers. We aimed at separating lymphatic vascular endothelial cells (LECs) from blood vascular endothelial cells (BECs) in order to characterize their moelcular and functional phenotypes in health and disease. We found that lymphatic endothelial cells consisted of two instead of only one cell population. Their discrimination marker was high versus low expression of podoplanin surface protein, respectively. Especially, the low-podoplanin expressors were undescribed. Thus, we screened for their transcription profile using U133A. We identified specific marker genes and finally have assigned a specific function to the novel LEC subpopulation unknown up to now. Importantly, we did not use lysates from cell culture, but from ex vivo cells. Thus, there was no treatment of cells except processing the samples on ice.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Nikolaus Wick 

PROVIDER: E-TABM-227 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Lymphatic precollectors contain a novel, specialized subpopulation of podoplanin low, CCL27-expressing lymphatic endothelial cells.

Wick Nikolaus N   Haluza Daniela D   Gurnhofer Elisabeth E   Raab Ingrid I   Kasimir Marie-Theres MT   Prinz Michael M   Steiner Carl-Walter CW   Reinisch Christina C   Howorka Anny A   Giovanoli Pietro P   Buchsbaum Sabine S   Krieger Sigurd S   Tschachler Erwin E   Petzelbauer Peter P   Kerjaschki Dontscho D  

The American journal of pathology 20080904 4


Expression of the lymphoendothelial marker membrane mucoprotein podoplanin (podo) distinguishes endothelial cells of both blood and lymphatic lineages. We have previously discovered two distinct subpopulations of lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) in human skin that were defined by their cell surface densities of podoplanin and were designated LEC podo-low and LEC podo-high. LEC podo-low is restricted to lymphatic precollector vessels that originate from initial LEC podo-high-containing lymphati  ...[more]

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