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Dirhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Difluoromethylated Cyclopropanes via Enyne Cycloisomerization.


ABSTRACT: (Difluoromethylated cyclopropane represents an important motif, which is widely found in bioactive and functional molecules. Despite significant progress in modern chemistry, the atom-economic and enantioselective synthesis of difluoromethylated cyclopropanes is still challenging. Herein, an Rh2 (II)-catalyzed asymmetric enyne cycloisomerization is described to construct chiral difluoromethylated cyclopropane derivatives with up to 99% yield and 99% ee in low catalyst loading (0.2 mol%), which can be easily transformed into highly functionalized difluoromethylated cyclopropanes with vicinal all-carbon quaternary stereocenters by ozonolysis. Mechanistic studies and the crystal structures of alkyne-dirhodium complexes reveal that the cooperative weak hydrogen bondings between the substrates and the dirhodium catalyst may play key roles in this reaction.).

SUBMITTER: Wang C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10870034 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Dirhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Difluoromethylated Cyclopropanes via Enyne Cycloisomerization.

Wang Chuntao C   Zhu Dong D   Wu Rui R   Zhu Shifa S  

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) 20231213 7


(Difluoromethylated cyclopropane represents an important motif, which is widely found in bioactive and functional molecules. Despite significant progress in modern chemistry, the atom-economic and enantioselective synthesis of difluoromethylated cyclopropanes is still challenging. Herein, an Rh<sub>2</sub> (II)-catalyzed asymmetric enyne cycloisomerization is described to construct chiral difluoromethylated cyclopropane derivatives with up to 99% yield and 99% ee in low catalyst loading (0.2 mol  ...[more]

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