Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroamination of Allyl Amines.

ABSTRACT: A Rh-catalyzed enantioselective hydroamination of allylamines using a chiral BIPHEP-type ligand is reported. Enantioenriched 1,2-diamines are formed in good yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. A diverse array of nucleophiles and amine directing groups are demonstrated, including deprotectable motifs. Finally, the methodology was demonstrated toward the rapid synthesis of 2-methyl-moclobemide.

SUBMITTER: Vanable EP

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6693864 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroamination of Allyl Amines.

Vanable Evan P EP Kennemur Jennifer L JL Joyce Leo A LA Ruck Rebecca T RT Schultz Danielle M DM Hull Kami L KL

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20190107 2

A Rh-catalyzed enantioselective hydroamination of allylamines using a chiral BIPHEP-type ligand is reported. Enantioenriched 1,2-diamines are formed in good yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. A diverse array of nucleophiles and amine directing groups are demonstrated, including deprotectable motifs. Finally, the methodology was demonstrated toward the rapid synthesis of 2-methyl-moclobemide. ...[more]

PMID: 30614700

Similar Datasets

Rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydroamination and hydroindolation of keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes.

Project description:We reported a highly regio- and enantioselective hydroamination and hydroindolation of keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes via cationic Rh(i) catalysis in this context. The combination of various secondary amines and indoles with keto-vinylidenecyclopropanes afforded the corresponding hydrofunctionalization products in good to excellent yields with outstanding ee values under mild conditions. A new TMM-Rh model complex was proposed, providing an atom economical Rh-?-allyl precursor at the same time. Moreover, the resulting products could easily be transformed into more complex polyheterocycles upon further synthetic manipulation.

| S-EPMC5994874 | biostudies-other

Asymmetric synthesis of ?-branched amines via rhodium-catalyzed reductive amination.

Project description:Amines bearing ?-stereocenters are highly important structural motifs in many biologically active compounds. However, reported enantioselective syntheses of these molecules are indirect and often require multiple steps. Herein, we report a general asymmetric route for the one-pot synthesis of chiral ?-branched amines through the highly enantioselective isomerization of allylamines, followed by enamine exchange and subsequent chemoselective reduction. This protocol is suitable for establishing various tertiary stereocenters, including those containing dialkyl, diaryl, cyclic, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, and silyl substituents, which allows for a rapid and modular synthesis of many chiral ?-branched amines. To demonstrate the synthetic utility, Terikalant and Tolterodine are synthesized using this method with high levels of enantioselectivity.

| S-EPMC5864842 | biostudies-other

Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Hydroamination of Alkynes with Indolines.

Project description:The hydroamination of internal alkynes via tandem rhodium catalysis gives branched N-allylic indolines with high regio- and enantioselectivity. An acid switch provides access to the linear isomer in preference to the branched isomer by an isomerization mechanism. Mechanistic studies suggest formation of an allene intermediate, which undergoes hydroamination to generate allylic amines instead of the enamine or imine products typically observed in alkyne hydroaminations.

| S-EPMC4870006 | biostudies-literature

Gold-catalyzed intermolecular Markovnikov hydroamination of allenes with secondary amines.

Project description:A cationic (CAAC)gold(I) complex promotes the addition of all types of nontertiary amines to a variety of allenes, affording allylic amines in good to excellent yields; the amino fragment always adds to the less substituted terminus of the CCC skeleton.

| S-EPMC2739117 | biostudies-literature

Synthetic and Computational Studies on the Rhodium-Catalyzed Hydroamination of Aminoalkenes.

Project description:The influence of ligand structure on rhodium-catalyzed hydroamination has been evaluated for a series of phosphinoarene ligands. These catalysts have been evaluated in a set of catalytic intramolecular Markovnikov hydroamination reactions. The mechanism of hydroamination catalyzed by the rhodium(I) complexes in this study was examined computationally, and the turnover-limiting step was elucidated. These computational studies were extended to a series of theoretical hydroamination catalysts to compare the electronic effects of the ancillary ligand substituents. The relative energies of intermediates and transition states were compared to those of intermediates in the reaction catalyzed by the unsubstituted catalyst. The experimental difference in the reactivities of electron-rich and electron-poor catalysts was compared to the computational results, and it was found that the activity for the electron-poor catalysts predicted from the reaction barriers was overestimated. Thus, the analysis of the catalysts in this study was expanded to include the binding preference of each ligand, in comparison to that of the unsubstituted ligand. This information accounts for the disparity between observed reactivity and the calculated overall reaction barrier for electron-poor ligands. The ligand-binding preferences for new ligand structures were calculated, and ligands that were predicted to bind strongly to rhodium generated catalysts for the experimental catalytic reactions that were more reactive than those predicted to bind more weakly.

| S-EPMC5510900 | biostudies-literature

Asymmetric Synthesis of ?-Amino Alcohols by Copper-Catalyzed Hydroamination.

Project description:Asymmetric synthesis of ?-amino alcohols from unprotected allylic alcohols by a copper-catalyzed hydroamination strategy has been developed. Using easily accessible starting materials, a range of chiral 1,3-amino alcohols were prepared with excellent regio- and enantioselectivity. Further, this protocol provided an efficient one-step method for the enantioselective synthesis of ?-amino alcohols in an intermolecular manner.

| S-EPMC6956864 | biostudies-literature

Asymmetric synthesis of allylic amines via hydroamination of allenes with benzophenone imine.

Project description:Rhodium-catalyzed highly regio- and enantioselective hydroamination of allenes is reported. Exclusive branched selectivities and excellent enantioselectivities were achieved applying a rhodium(i)/Josiphos catalyst. This method permits the practical synthesis of valuable ?-chiral allylic amines using benzophenone imine as ammonia carrier.

| S-EPMC6006468 | biostudies-literature

Intramolecular hydroamination of unbiased and functionalized primary aminoalkenes catalyzed by a rhodium aminophosphine complex.

Project description:We report a rhodium catalyst that exhibits high reactivity for the hydroamination of primary aminoalkenes that are unbiased toward cyclization and that possess functional groups incompatible with more electrophilic hydroamination catalysts. The rhodium catalyst contains an unusual diaminophosphine ligand (L1) that binds to rhodium in a ?(3)-P,O,P mode. The reactions catalyzed by this complex typically proceed at mild temperatures (room temperature to 70 °C) and occur with primary aminoalkenes lacking substituents on the alkyl chain that bias the system toward cyclization, with primary aminoalkenes containing chloride, ester, ether, enolizable ketone, nitrile, and unprotected alcohol functionality, and with primary aminoalkenes containing internal olefins. Mechanistic data imply that these reactions occur with a turnover-limiting step that is different from that of reactions catalyzed by late-transition-metal complexes of Pd, Pt, and Ir. This change in the turnover-limiting step and resulting high activity of the catalyst stem from favorable relative rates for protonolysis of the M-C bond to release the hydroamination product versus reversion of the aminoalkyl intermediate to regenerate the acyclic precursor. Probes of the origin of the reactivity of the rhodium complex of L1 imply that the aminophosphine groups lead to these favorable rates by effects beyond steric demands and simple electron donation to the metal center.

| S-EPMC2948069 | biostudies-literature

Rhodium(II)-catalyzed asymmetric sulfur(VI) reduction of diazo sulfonylamidines.

Project description:Diazo sulfonylamidines readily undergo enantioselective oxygen transfer from sulfur to carbon atom in the presence of chiral rhodium(II) carboxylates resulting in chiral sulfinylamidines. This unusual asymmetric atom transfer "reduction" occurs rapidly under mild conditions, and sulfinylamidines are obtained in excellent yield.

| S-EPMC3627535 | biostudies-literature

Rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydroboration of ?,?-unsaturated amide derivatives: ?-borylated amides.

Project description:?,?-Unsaturated amides in which the alkene moiety bears an aryl or heteroaryl substituent undergo regioselective rhodium-catalyzed ?-borylation by pinacolborane to afford chiral secondary benzylic boronic esters. The results contrast the ?-borylation of ?,?-unsaturated amides in which the disubstituted alkene moiety bears only alkyl substituents; the reversal in regiochemistry is coupled with a reversal in the sense of ?-facial selectivity.

| S-EPMC5975375 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data