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A TetR-family regulator of an RND efflux system that directs artemisinin resistance in Vibrio cholerae

ABSTRACT: A TetR-family regulator of an RND efflux system that directs artemisinin resistance in Vibrio cholerae

PROVIDER: PRJNA1027081 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR26360115_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR26360115_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR26360116_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR26360116_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR26360117_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Similar Datasets

A TetR-family regulator of an RND efflux system that directs artemisinin resistance in Vibrio cholerae

Project description:Artemisinin (ARS) displayed bactericidal activity against Vibrio cholerae. To assess the mechanistic details of its antibacterial action, we have isolated V. cholerae mutants with enhanced ARS resistance and identified a gene (VCA0767), whose loss-of-function resulted in the ARS resistance phenotypes. This gene (atrR) encodes a TetR family transcriptional regulator, and its deletion mutant displayed the reduction in ARS-induced ROS formation and DNA damage. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the genes encoding an RND efflux pump operon (vexRAB) and the outer membrane component (tolC) were highly upregulated in the artR mutant, suggesting that AtrR might act as a negative regulator of this operon and tolC. Gene deletion of vexR, vexB or tolC abrogated the ARS resistance of the atrR mutant and, more importantly, the ectopic expression of VexAB-TolC was sufficient for the ARS resistance, indicating that the increased expression of the VexAB-TolC efflux system is necessary and sufficient for the ARS resistance of the atrR mutant. The cytoplasmic accumulation of ARS was compromised in the vexBtolC mutant, suggesting that the VexAB-TolC might be the primary efflux system exporting ARS to reduce its toxicity inside of the bacterial cells. The atrR mutant displayed resistance to erythromycin as well in a VexR-dependent manner. This result suggests that AtrR may act as a global regulator responsible for preventing intracellular accumulation of toxic chemicals by enhancing the RND efflux system.

2023-10-16 | GSE245142 | GEO

Deciphering the role of RND efflux transporters in Burkholderia cenocepacia D4

Project description:To compare the expression profile of B. cenocepacia mutants impaired in RND efflux pump encoding genes

2011-04-23 | E-MEXP-2999 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A novel TetR-like transcriptional regulator is induced in acid-nitrosative stress and controls expression of an efflux pump in mycobacteria

Project description:Mycobacterium tuberculosis has the ability to survive inside macrophages under acid-nitrosative stress. M. tuberculosis Rv1685c and its orthologue in M. smegmatis, MSMEG_3765, are induced on exposure to acid-nitrosative stress. Both genes are annotated as TetR transcriptional regulators, a family of proteins that regulate a wide range of cellular activities, including multidrug resistance, carbon catabolism and virulence. Here we demonstrate that MSMEG_3765 is co-transcribed with the upstream genes MSMEG_3762 and MSMEG_3763, encoding efflux pump components. RTq-PCR and GFP-reporter assays showed that the MSMEG_3762/63/65 gene cluster, and the orthologous region in M. tuberculosis (Rv1687c/86c/85c), was up-regulated in a MSMEG_3765 null mutant, suggesting that MSMEG_3765 acts as a repressor, typical of this family of regulators. We further defined the MSMEG_3765 regulon using genome-wide transcriptional profiling and confirmed that the MSMEG_3762/63/65 promoter is induced under acid-nitrosative stress. A putative 36 bp regulatory motif was identified upstream of the gene clusters in both M. smegmatis and M. tuberculosis and purified recombinant MSMEG_3765 protein was found to bind to DNA fragments containing this motif from both M. smegmatis and M. tuberculosis upstream regulatory regions. These results suggest that the TetR repressor MSMEG_3765/Rv1685c controls expression of an efflux pump with an, as yet, undefined role in the mycobacterial response to acid-nitrosative stress.

2017-10-24 | E-MTAB-5869 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Geobacter sulfurreducens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa adapted cocultures SWATH-MS

Project description:In this study we further investigate the previously observed syntrophic interaction between Geobacter sulfurreducens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In early coculture establishment, two genetic variants of G. sulfurreducens emerged that were strongly selected for throughout coculture evolution. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) variants occurred in fabI and tetR genes of G. sulfurreducens. The tetR variants displayed upregulation of adenylate cyclase transporter, CyaE and of RND efflux pump proteins as determined through SWATH-MS proteomics.

2020-04-20 | PXD013990 | Pride

Deciphering the role of RND efflux transporters in Burkholderia cenocepacia D9 and D4-D9

Project description:To compare the expression profile of B. cenocepacia mutants impaired in RND efflux pump encoding genes

2011-04-23 | E-MEXP-2997 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effect of TetR family regulator SAOUHSC_02897 deletion in S. aureus NCTC8325

2013-12-18 | GSE53432 | GEO

Physiology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa cells without major RND-type multidrug efflux pumps

Project description:Purpose: In this study, we analyzed how P. aeruginosa physiology is adapted to the lack of RND-mediated efflux activities. Methods: In this study, we use PΔ6 cells to analyze how P. aeruginosa changes its physiology in response to the lack of efflux pumps and increased permeability of the cell envelope. We compared the transcriptomes of the exponentially growing and stationary PΔ6 and its parent PAO1 cells and identified the cellular functions stressed by the lack of active efflux. High quality total RNA was further processed by removing 23S and 16S rRNAs using the Illumina Ribo-Zero Plus rRNA Depletion kit. Samples were analyzed in duplicate using Illumina MiSeq. Raw data for each sample was analyzed using CLC Genomics Workbench version 12.0.1 software (QIAGEN Aarhus, Denmark). Results: P. aeruginosa PΔ6 strain lacking six best characterized RND pumps activates a specific adaptation response that involves significant changes in expression of specific subset of genes encoding e.g. several transport systems, quorum sensing or iron acquisition. Conclusion: Our results suggest that all changes we observe serve to protect the cell envelope of efflux-deficient P. aeruginosa.

2021-04-30 | GSE169036 | GEO

Pyrrole-based inhibitors of RND-type efflux pumps reverse antibiotic resistance and display antivirulence potential

Project description:Efflux pumps of the resistance-nodulation-division (RND) superfamily, particularly the AcrAB-TolC and MexAB-OprM, besides mediating intrinsic and acquired resistance, also intervene in bacterial pathogenicity. Inhibitors of such pumps could restore activities of antibiotics and curb bacterial virulence. Here, we identify pyrrole-based compounds that boost antibiotic activity in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa by inhibiting their archetype RND transporters. The discovered efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs) inhibit the efflux of fluorescent probes, attenuate persister formation, and diminish resistant mutant development. Molecular docking and biophysical studies revealed that the EPIs bind to AcrB. EPIs also possess an anti-pathogenic potential and attenuate P. aeruginosa virulence in vivo. The excellent efficacy of the EPI-antibiotic combination was evidenced in animal lung infection and sepsis protection models. These findings indicate that EPIs discovered herein with no off-target effects and negligible toxicity are potential antibiotic adjuvants to address life-threatening bacterial infections.

2024-03-18 | GSE210309 | GEO

Effect of TetR family regulator SAOUHSC_02897 deletion in S. aureus NCTC8325

Project description:To analyze function of TetR family regulator SAOUHSC_02897, we have employed whole genome microarray expression profiling to identify genes transcription changed in respective mutant strains. Target SAOUHSC_02897 was replaced by ermB gene. Bacteria grown in the wells of biofilm formation at 12 hours, and the RNA level of wild type NCTC8325 and SAOUHSC-02897 mutant were compared.

2013-12-18 | E-GEOD-53432 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effect of Artemisinin on Aspergillus fumigatus gene expression program

Project description:We examined the antifungal activity of artemisinin against Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus), a pathogenic filamentous fungus responsible for allergic and invasive aspergillosis in humans and analyzed transcript profiles of the fungus on exposure to Artemisinin. A. fumigatus spores were cultured for 48 h and then treated with artemisinin (at MIC50 concentration) or solvent control (DMSO) for 3 h to study its transcriptomic profiles.

2011-05-11 | GSE21297 | GEO

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