Mus musculus
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA230637 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:To understand differences in the pathogenesis of synovial hyperplasia during TNF-induced arthritis, we compared the global gene expression of hTNFtg and hTNFtg;Rsk2-/y primary synovial fibroblasts.
2014-12-04 | GSE52992 | GEO
Project description:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic and systemic disease of unknown etiology, is characterized by hyperplasia of synovial cells, which ultimately lead to the destruction of cartilage and bone. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms that lead to RA, we analyzed synovial cells established from patient with RA by oligonucleotide microarrays. Gene expression profiles reveal a novel pathophysiologic function of RA synovial cells as a generator of oxidative stress, and a self-defense mechanism against self-generated oxidative stress. Experiment Overall Design: We isolated synovial cell culture from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Fibroblast from patient with osteoarthritis was used for the reference.
2008-10-26 | E-GEOD-9329 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To understand differences in the pathogenesis of synovial hyperplasia during TNF-induced arthritis, we compared the global gene expression of hTNFtg and hTNFtg;Rsk2-/y primary synovial fibroblasts. Murine fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) were isolated from the hind paws of hTNFtg and hTNFtg;Rsk2-/y (background: C57BL/6) 6-9 week-old mice via collagenase digestion. The cells of two mice were pooled and cultivated for at least 3 passages before usage. For characterization, the cells were tested for the surface expression of CD90.2 and VCAM1 by flow cytometric analysis, whereas CD11b as a monocytic marker had to be absent. Total RNA was extracted using the RNeasy Mini kit (Qiagen). The integrity and amount of isolated RNA was assessed for each sample using an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent, Waldbronn, Germany) and a NanoDrop ND-1000 spectrophotometer (NanoDrop Technologies, Wilmington, DE). Double-stranded complementary RNA was synthesized from 1 M-BM-5g total RNA using Message AmpII Biotin (Ambion, USA). Fifteen micrograms of fragmented cRNA of each sample were hybridized to six MG_U430_2 GeneChips (Affymetrix). Hybridization was performed in a Hybridization Oven 640, and chips were washed and stained in the Fluidics Station 450 (both Affymetrix). Finally, the arrays were scanned with a GeneChip Scanner 3000 using the GCOS software, version 1.4, both Affymetrix. All relevant GCOS data of quality checked microarrays were analyzed with High Performance Chip Data Analysis (HPCDA, unpublished), using the BioRetis database (www.bioretis-analysis.de), as described and validated previously.
2014-12-04 | E-GEOD-52992 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Time-course gene expression profiles of the synovial tissues in collagen-induced arthritis
| PRJNA387267 | ENA
Project description:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic inflammatory joint disease characterized by persistent synovial hyperplasia and progressive destruction of joint cartilage and bone.Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs), a prominent component of hyperplastic synovial pannus tissue, are the primary effector cells in RA synovial hyperplasia and invasion. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we apply transcriptome to assay the regulatory networks which contribute to the proliferation, migration and invasion of RA-FLSs .
2020-01-08 | GSE128813 | GEO
Project description:To examine patterns of gene expression in ankle synovial fluid cells and peripheral blood leukocytes during serum transferred arthritis. A time-course microarray analysis of serum-transferred arthritis was performed, examining ankle tissue, synovial fluid, and peripheral blood leukocytes.
2011-02-24 | E-GEOD-27492 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Inflammatory arthritis is associated with bone loss and fractures due to abnormal bone remodelling. Bone remodelling is 'uncoupled' with bone resorption increased and bone formation suppressed. These changes resemble those seen in patients treated with therapeutic glucocorticoids, and in both of these situations, altered wnt signalling is implicated. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of the synovial fibroblast in mediating abnormal bone remodelling during inflammation. The wnt antagonist dickkopf-1 (DKK1) is secreted by synovial fibroblasts in response to inflammation, and this protein has been proposed to be a master regulator of bone remodelling in inflammatory arthritis. Here we show that DKK1 expression by primary human synovial fibroblasts is more potently regulated by glucocorticoids than pro-inflammatory cytokines. Glucocorticoids, but not TNF-alpha, regulated expression of multiple wnt agonists and antagonists in favour of inhibition of wnt signalling. In vitro TNF-alpha and IL1-beta indirectly regulate DKK1 production through increased expression of the glucocorticoid activating enzyme 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1). These results demonstrate that the links between synovial inflammation, altered wnt signalling and bone remodelling may not be direct but are dependent on local activation of endogenous glucocorticoids. Human fibroblast-like synoviocytes isolated from patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with either vehicle, TNF or dexamethasone (dex). Gene arrays for control, TNF and dexamethasone treatments were performed on three separate synovial fibroblast cell lines isolated from three rheumatoid arthritis patients. All fold changes displayed are the combined results of the three separate fibroblast lines.
2012-04-24 | E-GEOD-37520 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Introgressed variants from other species can be an important source of genetic variation because they may arise rapidly, can include multiple mutations on a single haplotype, and have often been pretested by selection in the species of origin. Although introgressed alleles are generally deleterious, several studies have reported introgression as the source of adaptive alleles-including the rodenticide-resistant variant of Vkorc1 that introgressed from Mus spretus into European populations of Mus musculus domesticus. Here, we conducted bidirectional genome scans to characterize introgressed regions into one wild population of M. spretus from Spain and three wild populations of M. m. domesticus from France, Germany, and Iran. Despite the fact that these species show considerable intrinsic postzygotic reproductive isolation, introgression was observed in all individuals, including in the M. musculus reference genome (GRCm38). Mus spretus individuals had a greater proportion of introgression compared with M. m. domesticus, and within M. m. domesticus, the proportion of introgression decreased with geographic distance from the area of sympatry. Introgression was observed on all autosomes for both species, but not on the X-chromosome in M. m. domesticus, consistent with known X-linked hybrid sterility and inviability genes that have been mapped to the M. spretus X-chromosome. Tract lengths were generally short with a few outliers of up to 2.7 Mb. Interestingly, the longest introgressed tracts were in olfactory receptor regions, and introgressed tracts were significantly enriched for olfactory receptor genes in both species, suggesting that introgression may be a source of functional novelty even between species with high barriers to gene flow.
| S-EPMC8784167 | biostudies-literature
Project description:The destruction of bone and cartilage results in a loss of joint functionality, critically impairing the quality of life in arthritis patients. Synovial fibroblasts (SFs) critically contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by acquiring either a pro-inflammatory or tissue-destructive phenotype. To explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenic fibroblast phenotype in arthritis, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) on the synovial cells which were isolated from collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice.
2022-07-06 | GSE192504 | GEO
Project description:Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) are critical for synovial aggressiveness and joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).The role and expression patterns of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in RA are largely unknown. We performed lncRNA and mRNA microarrays to identify differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from rheumatoid arthritis patients compared with fibroblast-like synoviocytes from trauma patients.
2018-09-07 | GSE103578 | GEO